Lassa fever is a rare viral infectious disease that is transmitted by infected animals, such as spiders and rodents, mainly mice from regions such as Africa.
It may take up to 3 weeks for the symptoms of the child in Lassa to appear and, for this reason, the patient after being in Africa should consult a family doctor to make the diagnosis and initiate appropriate treatment.
- Lassa disease is a serious infectious disease characterized by an increase in body temperature and other symptoms such as:.
As the disease progresses, various types of complications can occur, such as encephalitis, hepatitis, meningitis, shock, hemorrhage, and seizures.
In some cases, Lassa’s diagnosis of faith could only be confirmed by observing symptoms and evaluating a person’s travel history; However, because some symptoms may be specific, your doctor may also order blood tests to confirm the infection.
Transmission of Lassa fever occurs through respiratory or digestive contact, known to infected animals, such as spiders or mice. However, they can also occur through herpes in the lining, such as the eyes and mouth.
In humans, Lassa’s blood is transmitted through contact with blood, bodily needs or secretions.
The treatment of Lassa’s child is carried out through an isolation hospital to avoid the transmission of the disease, so to contact the patient, relatives and health professionals should wear protective clothing with gloves, glasses , gowns and masks.
During treatment, injections of antiviral medicines, ribavirin intravenously, were given. The patient should remain hospitalized until he develops symptoms and excretes the virus.
Prevention of Lassa disease involves avoiding contact with contaminated substances, so people should:
This council should be applied mainly in the regions with the highest incidence of the disease, such as on the African continent.