Although your family doctor is able to treat many diseases, there are more specific medical specialties for certain diseases or parts of the body, for example, you can consult your family doctor for more common problems such as tonsillitis, flu, muscle aches or sinusitis.
However, in the case of chronic or more specific diseases, it is best to consult a specialist in the field, as you are more familiar with the different treatment options available.
To find out which doctor you should see, write down your symptom or the part of your body you need to treat:
Here’s what’s the best doctor who should treat some of the most common diseases:
He is a doctor who specializes in problems affecting the gastrointestinal tract and can therefore treat other diseases such as gastritis, hemorrhoids, ulcers, Crohn’s disease and diverticulitis.
It is the doctor who takes care of the liver and is therefore the right specialty for cases of problems, rare or chronic diseases that affect this organ such as cirrhosis, fatty liver or hepatitis for example.
This specialty deals with problems related to the throat, ears or nose, such as pharyngitis, hoarseness, labyrinthitis, nasal problems, laryngitis, tonsillitis or swelling of adenoid vegetation, for example.
It’s your doctor who deals with diseases that affect your lungs, such as pneumonia, bronchitis, or tuberculosis, for example.
This specialty deals with problems related to the functioning of the endocrine glands or related to hormonal changes, such as diabetes, obesity or thyroid. In addition, the endocrinologist also treats sleep disorders, such as insomnia or snoring, for example.
It is the doctor who treats problems related to heart or circulatory problems, such as high blood pressure, heart attack or heart failure.
This specialty treats diseases of the spine, bones, herniated discs, parrot beak, sprains, arthritis and osteoarthritis, for example.
It is the specialty that treats various psychiatric diseases such as postpartum depression, limit syndrome, nervous breakdown, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, personality disorders or hypochondria.
This is the specialty that treats allergies anywhere in the body such as eyes or skin, for example.
It is the doctor who should perform the prostate exam, in addition to being the specialized one indicated to diagnose and treat diseases of the male sex organs, such as prostatitis orphymosis, for example.
It is the medical specialty that diagnoses and treats kidney problems, such as kidney stones, severe urinary tract infections, or kidney failure, for example.
He is the doctor who treats skin, hair and nail diseases, such as hair loss, dermatitis, skin allergies or nail fungus, for example.
The family doctor is the doctor designated for a general exam, which may include blood, urine, stool, or electrocardiogram extraction, for example. In addition, when there is a problem or disease that requires specific treatment, the FAMILY doctor makes the referral to the appropriate specialty.
Your doctor deals with problems related to the female reproductive system, such as endometriosis, cystitis, genital warts, genital herpes, gonorrhea, or syphilis, for example.
For any signs or symptoms, such as uninsused pain, fever, itching, sleep disturbances or dizziness, it is recommended to consult a family doctor, who may tell you which medical specialty to consult.