Most of the time, the falls are not serious and where the head has been hit, there is usually only a slight swelling, called a “bulk”, or bruise that usually disappears in 2 weeks, it is not necessary to go to the emergency room. .
However, there are also situations that require more attention and the child should be taken to the emergency room, especially if he or she loses consciousness or vomits.
When the child falls and hits his head, it is advisable to
Usually, with the application of ice and ointment, the hematoma disappears approximately 2 weeks after the fall. However, if the child has a clotting problem or is being treated for platelets, medical attention needs to be sought as soon as possible, even if the blow was apparently mild, as the risk of bleeding is higher.
Once your child has been hit in the head, call 192 or seek emergency medical attention if any of the following alert situations occur:
Some of these signs may indicate that the child has suffered a head injury and therefore it is important to start treatment as soon as possible to avoid the sequelae.
In addition, it is advisable to see the doctor if the child has a hemorrhagic wound or an open wound, as a suture may be necessary.
It is important to remember to bring the child’s documents, explain exactly what happened, and inform doctors if the child has any type of illness or allergy.
In cases where the child is hit by the head, is unconscious and does not breathe, it is important to follow these steps:
The cardiac massage should be maintained until the ambulance arrives, the child is breathing or until exhaustion. If there’s someone else nearby who feels able to do heart massages, you can alternate with that person to rest and keep compressions longer.
To avoid a fall and prevent the child from colliding with the head, it is necessary to take certain precautions such as preventing babies from being alone in bed, not placing the baby’s comfort on very high countertops or benches, and monitoring young children when they are on flatter surfaces. such as high chairs or strollers.
It is also important to protect windows with grilles and mosquito nets, monitor children in areas with stairs, and it is necessary to ensure that older children wear helmets when cycling, skating or skateboarding, for example.