The placenta, also known as a low insertion placenta, occurs when the placenta is partially or completely inserted into the lower part of the uterus, which can cover the inner opening of the uterine cell, although this does not cause symptoms in all cases, the placenta has planned to cause vaginal bleeding, risk of premature delivery, or complications during delivery.
It is usually detected during the second trimester of gestation, but is not considered a serious problem at this stage, as the uterus develops allowing the opening of the uterus to be released at the time of delivery. in some cases, it may persist, confirmed by ultrasound in the third trimester, around week 32 of gestation.
- Treatment is prescribed by the obstetrician.
- And in the case of an anterior placenta with a hemorrhagic stain.
- It is advisable to remain at rest and avoid intimate contact.
- However.
- When this patient bleeds profusely it may be necessary to remain hospitalized for constant fetal and maternal evaluation.
Symptoms of the placenta were more common after the third trimester and included vaginal bleeding, usually painless, bright red.
In the presence of these symptoms, the patient should immediately go to the hospital for evaluation by an obstetrician and an ultrasound is performed to check the location of the placenta, as these symptoms may be confused with placenta delivery. about how the placenta is released and what happens in this situation.
Diagnosis of placenta previa is done by ultrasound, when such an irregularity is found in the placenta at the beginning of the embargo, the placenta is required for low insertion and the placenta is likely to position correctly after week 30 In pregnant women who show no symptoms, the placenta predicted an ultrasound discovery in the third trimester , which is part of prenatal exams.
Depending on your location in the uterus, the placenta may be classified into different types:
The placenta is more frequently predictive in women with twin discomfort, multiparous, who had previous uterine scars, older than 35 years, who had previously predicted the placenta. Learn more about the placenta and problems that can arise during the embargo.
Treatment of the placenta had to be guided by the obstetrician and could be done in the hospital or at home, depending on the gestational age and vaginal bleeding delivered. Treatment usually includes rest and adoption of care such as:
When bleeding is severe, the woman may require hospitalization and blood transfusions, including an emergency C-section. In more severe cases, the doctor may also prescribe medications to accelerate the development of the baby’s organs, as well as medications to prevent premature births and keep them at bay for less than 36 weeks of gestation.
The main risk of the placenta was preterm birth and bleeding, which affects the health of the mother and baby; In addition, the placenta could also cause placental discharge, which, while the placenta attaches to the lining of the uterus, makes it difficult to leave at birth. This complication could endanger the mother’s life. There are three types of placental acreionism:
Placental accreta is more common in women with a history of caesarean section due to placenta previa, and its severity is often not discovered until delivery.
Natural delivery is safe when the placenta is at least 2 cm from the opening of the uterine cell, however, in case of heavy bleeding, a C-section is necessary, as the opening of the uterus prevents the baby from passing through. causing maternal bleeding during childbirth.
In addition, the baby may need to be born before delivery closes, but the placenta may release and compromise the baby’s oxygen content.