Treatment of viral pneumonia can be pirated at home for 5 to 10 days and should ideally begin within the first 48 hours before symptoms appear.
In the case of suspected viral pneumonia, the influenza picture caused by a virus most at risk of causing pneumonia, such as H1N1, H5N5 or COVID-19, as well as measures such as rest and hydration, antiviral drugs such as oseltamivir zanamivir are used, for example, to help eliminate the virus and prevent complications.
- Other medications such as corticosteroids such as prednisone; decongestants such as ambroxol and; Painkillers.
- Such as acetaminophen dipirone.
- Are used during treatment to relieve symptoms such as secretion buildup and body pain.
- For example.
Treatment of viral pneumonia or any infection with the H1N1 or H5N5 virus involves the use of antiviral medications, prescribed by your family doctor or pneumologist, such as:
In cases where viral pneumonia with bacterial pneumonia occurs, antibiotics such as amoxicillin, azithromycin, clarithromycin or ceftriaxone, are also recommended for about 7 to 10 days. How to identify and treat bacterial pneumonia in adults and children.
However, antiviral drugs are not known to eliminate the new coronavirus responsible for COVID-19 infection; however, studies are being carried out with certain drugs, such as remixing, hydroxychloroquine or mefloquine, which have yielded positive results in the most severe cases, so depending on the situation, they are used under the supervision of a doctor.
Learn more about the drugs being studied to treat COVID-19
Treatment for flu caused by influenza or uncomplicated pneumonia is usually done for 5 days at home.
However, when the person shows signs of severity, such as shortness of breath, low blood oxygen saturation, mental confusion, or changes in kidney function, for example, hospitalization may be necessary, with 10-day extension of treatment, establishing a vein. antibiotic therapy and the use of an oxygen mask.
During the treatment of viral pneumonia, the patient should receive care such as:
Viruses that cause viral pneumonia are contagious and mainly affect people with weakened immune systems. At the beginning of treatment, patients should wear a protective mask that can be purchased from pharmacies and avoid direct contact by the two hugs or hugs, for example.
To prevent this infection from appearing it is important to maintain good hygiene habits, such as washing your hands or using gel alcohol after going to the bathroom or after going to public places, such as buses and commercial vehicles, and avoid sharing items for personal use. use, such as pots and vases.
In addition, it is important to get vaccinated against the main types of influenza, every year, free of charge in health care, especially people most at risk of developing viral infections such as children, the elderly, ashamed health professionals.