Treatment for viral pneumonia can be done at home for 5 to 10 days and should ideally be started within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms.
If viral pneumonia is suspected or if influenza is caused by viruses at increased risk of causing pneumonia, such as H1N1, H5N1 or the new coronavirus (COVID-19), as well as measures such as rest and hydration, Oseltamivir antivirals may also be given.used, or Zanamivir, for example, to help eliminate the virus and prevent complications.
- Other remedies.
- Such as corticosteroids.
- Prednisone type.
- Decongestants.
- Such as ambroxol.
- And pain relievers.
- Such as dipirone or acetaminophen.
- Are used throughout treatment to relieve symptoms such as secretion buildup and body pain for example.
Treatment of viral pneumonia or any suspected H1N1 or H5N1 virus infection involves the use of antivirals, prescribed by your family doctor or pneumologist, such as:
In cases where viral pneumonia occurs in conjunction with bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics, such as amoxicillin, azithromycin, clarithromycin or ceftriaxone, are also recommended for approximately 7 to 10 days.Also learn how to identify and treat bacterial pneumonia in adults and children.
Antiviral drugs capable of eliminating the new coronavirus responsible for COVID-19 infection are not yet known, however studies are being conducted with certain drugs, such as remdesivir, hydroxychloroquine or mefloquine, which have already shown positive results in some cases and can therefore be used.in some cases, provided they are done under the supervision of a doctor.
Learn more about the drugs being studied to treat COVID-19
Generally, the treatment of cases of influenza caused by influenza or pneumonia without complications, the treatment is carried out for 5 days, at home.
However, when the person shows signs of severity, such as shortness of breath, low blood oxygenation, mental confusion, or changes in kidney function, for example, hospitalization may be necessary, prolong treatment within 10 days, antibiotics in the vein, and use of an oxygen mask.
During the treatment of viral pneumonia, the patient should take certain precautions such as:
Viruses that cause viral pneumonia are contagious and especially affect people with weakened immune systems, so until the start of treatment patients should wear a protective mask, which can be purchased at the pharmacy, and avoid direct contact with kisses or hugs, for example..