The temporary pacemaker, also called temporary or external, is a device that is used to control heart rate when the heart is not functioning properly, this device generates electrical impulses that regulate the heart rate, ensuring normal heart function.
The temporal pacemaker is a device that generates electrical impulses and is located outside the body attached to the skin, connected to one end of the electrode, which is a kind of wire, which has another end that is connected to the heart.
There are three types of temporary pacemakers
Generally, the temporary pacemaker is indicated in an emergency situation in bradyarrhythmias, which are changes in heart rate and / or rhythm, or in people whose bradyarrhythmias are imminent, such as in cases of acute myocardial infarction, postoperative cardiac surgery or poisoning . for example. It can also be used as a therapeutic means, pending the installation of a permanent pacemaker.
In addition, although less frequently, it can also be used to control, prevent or reverse tachiarhmias.
Patients with pacemakers should be monitored by the doctor, as complications may occur if the pacemaker and tube are not handled correctly.The pacemaker battery should be checked daily.
In addition, the dressing of the area where the implant was performed should be changed daily to prevent the development of infections.
The person must remain at rest while wearing the temporary pacemaker, and electrocardiographic monitoring must be frequent, since it is very important to prevent complications, once the time indicated by the doctor has elapsed, the pacemaker can be removed or replaced by a permanent device . Find out how it works, when it’s indicated, and how definitive pacemaker surgery is performed.