Pyodermite is a skin infection caused by bacteria that may or may not contain pus. These lesions are mainly caused by S. aureus and S. pyogenes and cause skin lesions that form crusts, blisters, being well delimited or extensive, so they must always be observed by the doctor to be able to start treatment as soon as possible.
When treatment of this type of skin lesion is not done with the right antibiotics, the lesions can worsen and reach the bloodstream that spreads throughout the body, which is very serious. Thus, whenever a skin lesion that itches, hurts, the area redness and scabs, bubbles or dandruff appear, medical help should be sought as soon as possible.
Examples of bacterial skin infections include
The boiling is a very painful and rounded lesion that can occur anywhere on the body, the area also has itching, discomfort and low fever.
How to treat: Antibiotic ointments such as Furacin, Nebacetin or Trok G, for example, should be indicated on medical advice. Learn more about the names of boiling ointments.
Folliculitis is a very common skin infection caused by hair follicle obstruction by ingrown hair, but when it becomes deep, it can become a boil with pus formation.
How to treat: Normally, in milder cases, exfoliating the skin with exfoliating products is enough to uncover the follicle, but if there are signs of inflammation such as severe redness and swelling, you should go to the doctor as it can also become a boil, being necessary the use of an antibiotic ointment, and in the most serious cases of severe injuries , antibiotics may also be recommended. Learn how to treat folliculitis so it doesn’t boil.
In the case of erysipela, in addition to significant redness in a skin region, there are also other symptoms such as headache, fever and joint pain. The most affected areas are the tips of the skin and face and, in some cases, blisters may form on the skin.
How to treat: Rest, painkillers and antibiotics such as penicillin or procaine are recommended. When erysipela is not severe, treatment can be done at home, but there are situations where hospitalization is necessary with the application of antibiotics directly into the vein. Learn more about erysipela treatment.
Infectious cellulite is a skin disease caused by staph that affects the deep layers of the skin, causing symptoms such as severe redness, swelling, very hot skin and high fever.
How to treat: Antibiotic remedies, such as amoxicillin or cefalexin, should be used for 10 to 21 days. In the most severe cases, the infection can spread throughout the body and require hospitalization. Learn more about treating infectious cellulite.
Impetigo is caused by staph or strep, is more common in children and may or may not have blisters. The most common is to affect the mouth and nose area, forming dried honey-colored scabs.
How to treat: Your doctor may recommend using a saline solution to soften the scabs, then apply an antibiotic ointment such as neomyescin, nebacein, mupirocin, gentamicin, retapamulin or cicathrine for 5 to 7 days, until the wounds are completely healed. See more care needed to cure impetigo.
Ectima is very similar to impetigo, but it affects the deeper layers of the skin and can leave scars, the most common being presented as a complication of a poorly treated impetigo.
How to treat: In addition to keeping the place always clean and dry, using a saline solution and an antiseptic lotion, it is necessary to use antibiotics in the form of ointment, as directed by your doctor, and if there are no signs of improvement in 3 days, your doctor may recommend taking antibiotics. Learn more about ectima treatment.
This skin disease is most common in children who have severely affected skin, with large areas of flaking, fever, chills and weakness.
How to treat: It is essential to use antibiotics through and then in the form of pills or syrups, and moisturizers to protect the skin.
Bacterial skin infections can become serious, spread to larger areas, and even reach the bloodstream, which is very serious. However, this only occurs when antibiotic use starts too late, when the person is not using antibiotics correctly, or when the antibiotic recommended by the doctor is not the most appropriate for each type of infection.
To avoid such complications, it is recommended to
Signs of improvement include reduced symptoms, redness, normalized temperature, and better wound appearance. However, signs of worsening are when the lesions appear larger and worsen, other symptoms appear, such as fever, increased blisters or pus, which were not initially present in the medical assessment.