Burning mouth syndrome, SBA, is characterized by burning of any oral region without visible clinical changes; this syndrome is most common in women between the age of 40 and 60, but it can occur in anyone.
In this daytime hay syndrome, dry mouth and bitter metallic taste in the mouth, it is important to consult a dentist or otolaryngologist to assess symptoms and make the diagnosis, which is made based on symptoms, medical history of the patient. and test results to identify the cause of the syndrome.
- Treatment is done according to the cause and aims to relieve symptoms.
- It can be done with the use of medications or lifestyle changes.
- If you choose.
- Using healthy foods that do not contain spicy foods.
- As well as activities that promote relaxation and that could cause SBA.
Symptoms of burning mouth syndrome can appear suddenly progressively, mainly with severe pain in the mouth, changes in taste, such as a bitter metallic taste and dry mouth, also known as xerostomy, although these symptoms are known as symptomatic detection of SBA. However, people with the syndrome don’t always have triad and other symptoms such as:
Burning sensation on the tongue, lips, inside the cheeks, gums, taste and throat;
Increased thirst;
The burning sensation in my mouth or tongue gave rise;
Lost appeitito;
Pain that increases during the day;
Change in saliva produced.
Symptoms can appear anywhere in the mouth, but are most common on the side of the tongue and on the side of the mouth. In some cases, the pain of SBA occurs during the day and has a progressive intensity, possibly disturbing the In addition, certain attitudes can promote burning and burning in the mouth, such as eating spicy or hot foods, for example.
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The causes of burning mouth syndrome are not very well established, however, they can be classified into the main types, primary and secondary burning mouth syndrome:
Burning mouth syndrome is mainly idiopathic, as symptoms are observed, but the trigger cause is not identified. In addition, in this type of SBA, there is no clinical or laboratory evidence to support the cause of SBA;
Secondary burning mouth syndrome, in which it is possible to determine the cause of the syndrome, which can cause allergies, infections, nutritional deficiencies, reflux, poorly adjusted dentures, stress, anxiety and depression, use of certain medications, diabetes and Sjogren’s syndrome For example, in addition to altering the nerves that control taste and pain.
Diagnosis of burning mouth syndrome should be made by the doctor based on the person’s symptoms, medical history and the results of various tests, such as hematology, blood glucose in fasting, hierarchy levels, ferritin and folic acid, for example. to diagnose nutritional deficiencies, infections or chronic diseases that can cause SBA.
In addition, your doctor may request autoimmune disease problems and allergy problems to dental or food products, such as.
Treatment of burning mouth syndrome is done based on the cause, and may recommend denture adjustment, ABA therapy caused by psychological disorders, or ABS medications caused by reflux and infections.
In the case of allergy-in-the-all-SBA is caused, it is important to identify the cause of the allergy to avoid contact; in the case of syndrome that is presented by nutritional deficiencies, nutritional supplements are generally recommended, which are administered according to a medical opinion.
In times of crisis it must be decided, when the pain is very severe, it is worth sucking, even if it helps relieve pain, helps to moisten the mouth, avoiding dry mouth. In addition, it is important to avoid situations that may favor the onset of symptoms, such as tension, stress, talking too much and eating very spicy foods.