What is bulimia, its symptoms and its causes

Bulimia is an eating disorder characterized by bingeing and excessive weight gain, leading to compensatory behaviors after meals to prevent weight gain, such as forced vomiting or the use of laxatives.

Most cases of bulimia occur in girls and, in addition to worrying too much about weight gain, the person may also have low self-esteem, frequent mood swings and feelings of anxiety and anxiety after meals.

  • Bulimia is a disorder that directly affects the quality of life of the person and family.
  • As it generates anxiety and anxiety about their behavior.
  • Therefore.
  • It is important that when a sign of bulimia is perceived.
  • The person is supported by family members and accompanied by a nutritionist and psychologist to improve their quality of life and avoid the symptoms of bulimia.

The symptoms of bulimia can be physical, psychological and behavioral, the main bingeing being followed by compensatory behaviors for fear of getting fat, such as going to the bathroom frequently during and after meals, as well as causing vomiting. Other signs and symptoms that may indicate bulimia include:

In addition, the person may also develop signs and symptoms of dehydration and malnutrition, which occur as a result of the disorder’s habits, as well as depression, irritability, anxiety, low self-esteem and an excessive need for caloric control.

In bulimia, the person usually has the right weight or slightly above the ideal weight for his age and height, unlike in anorexia, which is also an eating and psychological disorder, but the person is underweight for his age. and size, and is generally always overweight, resulting in dietary restrictions. Learn how to differentiate between bulimia and anorexia.

Bulimia does not have a specific cause, but its appearance is usually related to the cult of the body, which can be directly influenced by the media or by the behavior of close family and friends, for example.

Therefore, the person usually interprets that the body he has is not ideal and begins to “blame” him for his misfortune, thus avoiding the greatest possible weight gain. For this they usually eat what they want, but soon after, because of the feeling of guilt, they end up eliminating so that there is no weight gain.

Because bulimia is a psychological and eating disorder, it is important that the person is primarily accompanied by a psychologist and a nutritionist, so that food rehabilitation can be initiated and the development of a healthier relationship with food is encouraged. Avoid compensatory behavior.

In addition, it is often necessary to take vitamin and mineral supplements, as well as some antidepressant remedies and/or to help prevent vomiting. In severe cases, hospitalization or specialized clinics may be necessary for the treatment of eating disorders. Understand what the treatment of bulimia should look like.

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