Bronchopneummony is a type of lung infection that can be caused by viruses, bacteria, or bacteria, although there is some type of mist, in addition to affecting the lungs, it also affects the bronchi, which are the largest pathways through which air enters the lungs. .
Thanks to inflammation of the bronchi, air does not easily penetrate the lungs and is therefore very common with the development of symptoms such as: lack of intense air, pale skin, bluish lips and feeling easily tired. .
- In general.
- Treatment can be done at home.
- Starting with the use of antibiotics.
- As bacteria are the main culprits of the infection.
- However.
- Treatment may need to be modified if it is not effective.
- It is always necessary to consult a pneumonologist to continue treatment and evaluate it in the long term.
To identify whether it is a bronchopneumony, be careful with the onset of symptoms such as:
In infants and children, symptoms may be a little different
Bronchopneummony in infants is very common because their immune system is located in a few places, which facilitates the development of bacteria and other microorganisms that could cause this type of infection, immediately after the onset of symptoms it is important to consult the pediatrician to prevent the disease from getting worse.
Diagnosis of bronchopneumony may be made by a family doctor, a pneumonologist and even a pediatrician for children. Generally, to make the diagnosis, in addition to assessing symptoms, your doctor may also listen to your breathing with the stethoscope and order other tests such as chest x-ray, blood tests, CT scan, bronchoscopy, for example.
Treatment of bronchoscopy in most cases can be done at home, using antibiotics such as ceftriaxone and azithromycin, which act on the microorganisms responsible for the disease, in addition, the GP may also recommend the use of medications to relieve any or a liquid diet to prevent dehydration.
Treatment usually lasts about 14 days. In the meantime, it is recommended to take other precautions such as:
In addition, to prevent transmission of the disease, it is also necessary to close your mouth and wash your hands regularly and avoid going to public and closed places.
In more severe cases, bronchial pneumonia may require hospitalization, where oxygen, antibiotic injections, and respiratory physical therapy may be needed.
When the first symptoms of bronchopneumony appear, it is important to consult your family doctor and pneumonologist for a chest x-ray and listen to your lungs so that the disease can be diagnosed and treatment can be initiated.
Bronchopneummony is caused by various types of fungi, viruses and bacteria, which can be transported into the air through objects and hands, so here are some ways to avoid getting the infection:
These measures are particularly important for children and the elderly, as well as for people whose immune systems are weakened by diseases such as asthma, diabetes, lupus and HIV.