Bronchial asthma is a chronic inflammation of the lungs in which the person has shortness of breath, shortness of breath and a feeling of pressure or chest depression, being more common in people who have a family history of asthma, have had recurrent respiratory infections during childhood, or who have many allergies.
Asthma is incurable, but symptoms can be controlled and relieved with the use of medications that should be indicated by the pneumologist or immunoallorist depending on the symptoms you have and the severity of the disease.Asthma is not contagious, i.e. it cannot be passed on from person to person, but children of people with asthma are more likely to develop asthma at any stage of life.
- Asthma symptoms usually appear suddenly or after the person is exposed to an environmental factor that causes changes in the airways.
- Either by dust or pollen allergy.
- Or as a result of intense physical exercise.
- For example.
- Symptoms that usually indicate asthma include:.
In the case of babies, the asthma attack can be identified by other symptoms such as purple fingers and lips, faster than normal breathing, excessive fatigue, constant coughing and difficulty eating.
When the baby develops these symptoms, parents can place their ears against the baby’s chest or back to check for any noise, which may be similar to cat breathing, and then inform the pediatrician so that proper diagnosis and treatment can be made.It’s right. Learn how to recognize your baby’s asthma symptoms.
When the person is having an asthma attack, it is recommended that the SOS medication, prescribed by the doctor, be used as soon as possible and that the person sits with the body slightly tilted forward.When symptoms don’t go away, it’s better. It is recommended to call an ambulance or go to the nearest hospital.
During an asthma attack, you must act quickly, as this can be fatal.See in more detail what to do in the event of an asthma attack.
Asthma diagnosis is made by your doctor by observing your symptoms and can be confirmed by pulmonary auscultation and by performing complementary tests, such as spirometry and bronchoconstriction tests, where your doctor tries to trigger an asthma attack and proposes the asthma remedy to see if symptoms go away after use.
Learn more about asthma diagnostic tests
Asthma treatment is for life and involves the use of inhaled medications and avoid contact with agents that can trigger an asthma attack, such as contact with animals, carpets, curtains, dust, very wet and moldy places, for example.
The asthma medication should be used at the dose recommended by your doctor and whenever necessary, it is common for your doctor to prescribe a medicine to relieve airway inflammation, which should be used daily, as well as another for emergencies, such as during seizures.To better understand how asthma is treated and how to manage symptoms.
Regular exercise is also indicated for the treatment and control of asthma as it improves the heart and respiratory capacity of the individual.Swimming is a good exercise for asthma as it strengthens the respiratory musculature, however, all sports are indicated and therefore asthmatics can choose the one they prefer.
Also find out how foods can help relieve asthma symptoms: