Essential tremor is an alteration of the nervous system that causes tremors to appear anywhere in the body, especially in the hands and arms, when trying to perform simple tasks, such as using a glass, brushing your teeth or tying your heart, for example. Example.
In general, this type of tremor is not a serious problem as it is not caused by any other disease, although it can often be mistaken for Parkinson’s disease, by its similar symptoms.
- Essential tremor has no cure.
- As the specific causes of essential tremor are not known.
- However tremors can be controlled with the use of certain medications prescribed by the neurologist or physiotherapy to strengthen muscles.
Treatment of essential tremors should be guided by a neurologist and usually only begins when tremors impede the performance of daily tasks. The most commonly used treatments include:
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Physical therapy is recommended for all cases of essential tremors, but especially for the most severe cases, where tremors make it difficult to perform certain daily activities, such as eating, pinching shoes or combing their hair, for example.
During physiotherapy sessions, the therapist, in addition to performing exercises to strengthen muscles, also teaches and trains different techniques to perform activities that are difficult, being able to use different adapted equipment.
This type of tremor can occur at any age, but is more common in middle-aged people between the ages of 40 and 50. Tremors are rhythmic and occur during a movement that can reach one side of the body but, over time, can evolve both.
It is more common to see tremors in hands, arms, head and legs, but it can also be seen in the voice and improves at rest. Although not considered serious, tremor is essential because it has consequences on a person’s quality of life, as it can interfere with social or work life, for example.
Parkinson’s disease is one of the main neurological diseases in which tremors occur, however, unlike essential tremors, Parkinson’s tremors can occur even if the person is at rest, in addition to changing posture, changing the way they walk, slowing movement and usually starting in the hand, but this can affect the legs and chin. Like what.
On the other hand, in the essential tremor, tremors occur when the person begins the movement, does not cause changes in the body and is more common to be observed in the hands, head and voice.
However, the best way to ensure that the tremor is not Parkinson’s disease is to consult a neurologist for the necessary tests and diagnose the disease, initiating appropriate treatment.
Learn more about Parkinson’s disease.