The rash, also called a rash or rash, is characterized by the presence of red spots on the skin that can be of different types depending on the size and shape of the lesions, often, in addition to the change in skin color, symptoms such as eating, spots on the skin, pain instead of spots and blood may appear.
The rash usually occurs from an allergy, medication use, viral, bacterial or fungal infections, autoimmune diseases, stress, or insect bites.
- Treatment to relieve the rash depends on the causes of red spots.
- But in most cases.
- If a doctor or dermatologist comes to see you.
- We may recommend medications or ointments to reduce your diet and inflammation of your skin.
The rash can be of different types and is classified by size and location in the body, such as:
Suddenly: also known as infant roseola, it is very common in infants and occurs, in the form of small red spots scattered throughout the body, being an infection caused by human herpes virus 6 (HHV-6);
Maculopapulous: it manifests as pink spots that detach from the skin, usually appear on the chest and abdomen and occur in various diseases caused by viruses such as measles, rubella and dengue;
Morbiliform: characterized by red papules on the skin with sizes between 3 and 10 mm, which begin in the arms and legs, which can reach the whole body and typical diseases such as mononucleosis, dengue and hepatitis;
Urticariform: also called hives, it occurs in the form of isolated red spots, of different sizes, which cause an intense diet and are very common in allergic reactions to food or medicines;
Papulovésicular: presents as a liquid papule, called a vesicle, which causes cancer, can occur anywhere in the body and in common diseases of herpes or chickenpox;
In case of spots on the skin characteristic of this type of rash, it is important to consult the doctor or dermatologist, who will evaluate the symptoms, in addition blood tests may be requested to recommend the most appropriate treatment.
The rash is a very common symptom in some health problems and diseases, which may be accompanied by other symptoms. Among the most common causes of red spots on the skin:
Allergy is a reaction of the body’s defense cells, which occurs when a person comes into contact with an irritant substance and one of the most common types of contact dermatitis.
Contact dermatitis can be triggered by skin contact with cosmetics, chemicals such as detergents, gums and latex, and even certain types of plants, which can lead to skin rashes, rashes, burns and some problems. cases, starlings and breathing difficulties. Contains other symptoms of contact dermatitis.
How to treat: it is important to wash the skin with neutral soap and water, usually the red spots caused by contact dermatitis, disappearing when the person is no longer exposed to the product that caused the allergy; However, if red spots increase on the skin and shortness of breath, it is necessary to consult a doctor quickly.
The use of medications can also cause allergies, in some cases the body’s defense cells, incorrectly identifying a drug as a harmful substance. The most common symptoms of allergic reactions to medications are a rash similar to hives, which may appear in the chest a few minutes after ingestion of the medicine, up to 15 days after starting treatment.
In addition to hives, medication allergy can cause other symptoms, such as skin eating, eye swelling, skin wheezing, and shortness of breath, which can be caused by medications such as aspirin, dipirone, and other anti-inflammatory drugs. inflammatory drugs, antibiotics and anticonvulsants.
How to treat: if the doctor needs to go more quickly, because most of the time, it is necessary to stop the medication that caused the allergy and follow a treatment that may include the use of antiallergic drugs and / or corticosteroids.
The numerous rashes are associated with the onset of other symptoms such as fever, headache, body pain and ganglions in the body, although in these cases this may be a sign of a disease caused by a virus. Viral diseases that cause an epidemic in many cases, communities during childhood, but could affect people of all ages.
The main viral diseases are measles, rubella, mononucleosis, chickenpox and are transmitted by droplets of saliva, starch or direct contact with skin lesions. Diseases such as dengue and Zika also cause spots on the skin and are caused by viruses, but they are not. transmitted by the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Discover natural ways to get the Aedes aegypti mosquito.
How to treat: Diagnosis of some of these conditions may be made by your doctor or pediatrician, so when these symptoms appear, it is necessary to help your doctor in the hospital. Before performing blood tests to confirm the diagnosis, your doctor will evaluate the characteristics of the rash, the time it appears, the size of the red spots, and whether the person is evacuated.
Because there are no specific medicines to treat these conditions, most treatments are based on the use of medications to lower temperature, relieve pain, rest and ingest fluids. The ideal way to prevent the onset of certain viral diseases in the vaccine, which in most cases is available through the health system.
Some infections caused by bacteria also cause rashes, such as infectious cellulite. Infectious cellulite usually affects the leg area and the main symptoms are redness, swelling, pain, sensitivity to touch and sensations, which can spread to other parts of the body. Lyme fever and disease are also caused by bacteria from the Streptococcus and Staphylococcus groups and cause symptoms such as rashes and fever.
When signs of redness and redness appear, it is important to consult your doctor, pediatrician and dermatologist to start treatment as soon as possible.
How to treat: Treatment of most of these bacterial diseases involves the use of oral antibiotics, for 7 to 15 days, and the best symptoms in the first 3 days, antibiotics need to be taken during the period indicated by your doctor. In addition, your doctor may recommend certain medications to relieve pain and reduce pain, such as pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs.
The infections caused by fungi in many communities and mainly affect people with low immune levels, the skin is one of the areas most affected by infections of this type, as well as the humid and hot areas, as well as the area between the toes of the feet and corners of The most common symptoms of fungal infection are red spots on the body, food, dandruff and cracks on the skin and other symptoms such as hair, fever, malaise, as in mycoplasmosis, for example.
How to treat: It is recommended to see your doctor to start the most appropriate treatment depending on the region and severity of skin lesions, treatment is usually based on the use of creams and pills to remove fungi. It is important to take steps to prevent new fungal infections, such as maintaining a balanced diet, maintaining good body hygiene, and wearing clean clothes.
Lupus erythematosus is a type of autoimmune disease that occurs when the immune system attacks the person’s body, affecting certain organs, such as the skin. One of the main symptoms of lupus is the appearance of a visible rash in the form of red spots on the skin. moth-shaped face.
Other symptoms of lupus are inherited from the mouth or head, dropped by pain in the hair and joints. Ask an online question about whether symptoms may indicate lupus.
How to treat: It is important to consult your doctor or rheumatologist for testing and recommend the most appropriate treatment, treatment usually involves the use of medications such as corticosteroids, skin creams and anti-inflammatory drugs, in addition to the use of medications. , it is necessary to maintain a healthy diet and reduce stress, so that skin spots caused by lupus are not affected. Despite being a disease that lasts for the rest of their life, the person lives normally and has quality of life.
It is a feeling that causes emotional changes, but it can also generate physical reactions in a person, in the form of a rash. In some situations, when the person is very nervous, red spots appear on the skin due to increased heart barking and blood pressure.
In other situations, it can trigger reactions or worsen symptoms of a disease, as it is emphasized that the body releases substances that cause inflammation; for example, in people with psoriasis, rosacea can increase skin lesions.
How to treat: If the rash comes from a specific stressful situation, red spots usually go away within a few hours, however, if a disease is diagnosed, it is important to follow the treatment and consult the doctor I will follow up on. In addition, to prevent stress stains that stain the floor, there are necessary activities, such as physical activity, yoga or meditation. Learn about some strategies for managing stress and anxiety.
Insect bites such as mosquitoes, bees and birds can cause a rash, due to skin reaction, caused by puncture by the action of formic acid removed by the bite of a hormone. In addition to red spots on the skin, stings can cause blisters, swelling, pain, arousal and burning, in people allergic to insect bites, can cause inflammation and pus formation where they were bitten.
How to treat: Skin reactions caused by insect bites tend to improve without treatment, but relieve symptoms if cold societies can be applied In situations where the red spots do not show inflammation, it is necessary to consult a doctor, who may recommend the administration of anti-inflammatory and pain reliever medications.