Ringing in the ear, also known as tinnitus, is an uncomfortable sound perception that can occur in the form of hisses, hisses, cicadas, waterfalls, clicks or crackles, which can be mild, heard only during silence or intense to the point of persisting. all day long.
It can affect about 15% of people throughout life, becoming more common over the years, being common in the elderly, and is mainly caused by injuries inside the ear, due to situations such as hearing noises or loud music, ear infections, head trauma, drug poisoning or aging itself For example.
- Tinnitus as it has a cure.
- Depending on its cause.
- However.
- There is no medicine to solve the problem.
- Being recommended a treatment involving the use of hearing aids.
- Sound therapies.
- Sleep improvements.
- Dietary techniques and relaxation.
- For example.
- Alternatives to improve symptoms.
- And are recommended by the otolaryngologist.
The main causes that lead to the appearance of tinnitus in the ear are related to hearing loss, both by the deterioration of the sensory cells of the ear, located in the cochlea, and by conditions that impair the conduction of sound, and can be caused by:
Other causes may include
In addition, ringing in the ear can also be caused by changes in structures around the ears, including situations such as spasms in the ear muscles or pulse of blood vessels in the area, for example.
To identify the cause of ringing in your ear, your doctor will assess symptoms, such as the type of tinnitus, when it appears, how long it lasts, and associated symptoms, which may include dizziness, imbalance, or palpitations, for example.
Your doctor should then perform an internal observation of your ears, jaw, and blood vessels in the area. In addition, imaging tests such as CT or MRI may be required, which can more accurately identify changes in the brain or ear structure.
To treat ringing in the ear it is necessary to know the cause of tinnitus, sometimes treatment is simple, including the extraction of wax by the doctor, the use of antibiotics to treat the infection or surgery to correct ear defects, for example.
However, in some cases, treatment takes time and is more complicated, and you may need a set of therapies that can help relieve symptoms or reduce tinnitus perception. Some of the options include:
In addition, alternative therapies such as acupuncture, music therapy, or relaxation techniques can be helpful in reducing the sensation of tinnitus. For more information on treating tinnitus, see: Treating tinnitus in the ear.