Neutrophils are a type of leukocytes and are therefore responsible for the defense and immunity of the body.The most circulating neutrophil in the blood is called a segmented neutrophil and is responsible for the involvement of diseased cells, a process known as phagocytosis, and their elimination, as well as acting to fight infections.
Neutrophils are produced in the bone marrow and circulate in the blood in greater amounts in their mature form, called segmented neutrophils.The normal reference value for segmented neutrophils circulating in the blood is 1600 to 8000 neutrophils segmented by mm3 of blood.they are bred, this usually indicates that the person has a bacterial or fungal infection, because that cell acts to protect the body.
- In the blood test.
- In addition to indicating the number of segmented neutrophils.
- The number of eosinophils.
- Basophils and neutrophils is also reported in sticks and sticks.
- Which are neutrophils that have just been produced to fight infections and lead to the formation of more neutrophil segmented.
The amount of neutrophils can be evaluated by performing a complete blood formula count, in which the entire series of white blood cells can be checked. White blood cells are evaluated in a specific part of the blood formula, white blood cells that may indicate:
The increase in the amount of neutrophilia, also known as neutrophilia, can occur due to several situations, the main being:
Neutrophilia can also occur due to physiological conditions, such as newborns, during childbirth, after repeated vomiting episodes, fear, stress, medication containing adrenaline, anxiety and after exaggerated physical activity.
Therefore, if the value of neutrophils is high, your doctor may order more diagnostic tests to correctly identify the cause and initiate appropriate treatment.
Decreased neutrophils, also called neutropenia, may occur due to
In addition, neonatal neutropenia can be caused by a serious infection with viruses or bacteria after birth.Children with Down syndrome also tend to have low neutrophil levels without any health problems.
In case of neutropenia, your doctor may recommend a myelogram to look for the cause of the decrease in the amount of segmented neutrophils in your blood, as well as checking for a change related to the production of neutrophil precursor cells in your bone marrow.