Tubular adenoma refers to the abnormal growth of tubular cells in the intestine, which does not result in signs or symptoms and is identified only during colonoscopy.
This type of adenoma is often considered benign, with the risk of becoming a tumor. However, it is important that routine tests are performed to monitor the evolution of tubular adenoma, particularly for people with risk factors such as a high-fat diet, frequent consumption of alcoholic beverages, and smoking, as in these cases there is a developmental risk. colonectal cancer.
- Most cases of tubular adenoma don’t cause signs or symptoms.
- But some people may experience changes in bowel habits.
- Changes in stool color.
- Abdominal pain.
- And symptoms related to anemia.
Thus, tubular adenoma in most cases is identified during colonoscopy, which is an examination indicated by the gastroenterologist or family doctor in which the evaluation of the intestinal lining is performed in order to identify the changes. Understand how colonoscopy is performed.
Most cases of tubular adenoma are not serious, but regular follow-up is needed to check the evolution of the adenoma. In some cases, during colonoscopy, the injury is removed, depending on your appearance on the test.
However, when tubular adenoma occurs in people with unhealthy lifestyle habits, such as a high-fat diet, physical inactivity, excessive alcohol consumption, overweight or smoking, there is an increased risk of malignant adenoma transformation, increasing the risk. colonectal cancer. Learn how to identify colorectal cancer.
Tubular adenoma is often considered benign and therefore no specific treatment is required.
Because the onset of adenoma is often lifestyle-related, its treatment involves improving eating habits, focusing on foods high in fiber and vegetables with less fat, regular physical activity, and reducing the amount of alcoholic beverages consumed. Therefore, it is possible to decrease the growth rate of the adenoma and the risk of malignancy.
On the other hand, in cases where your doctor verifies that there is a risk of developing cancer, removal of tubular adenoma may be done during colonoscopy.