Tuberculosis is a disease caused by Koch Bacillus bacteria (BK) that usually affects the lungs but can affect any other area of the body, such as bones, intestine or bladder.This condition usually causes symptoms such as fatigue, lack of appetite, sweating or fever, but depending on the affected organ, they may still have other specific symptoms such as coughing up blood or thinning.
So, if you think you have TB, see the more general symptoms you’re experiencing:
Associated with these symptoms, other specific lung or extrapulmonary tuberculosis appears.
Pulmonary tuberculosis is the most common form of tuberculosis and is characterized by lung disease, so in addition to general symptoms of tuberculosis, there are other symptoms, such as:
Symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis are not always noticeable at the beginning of the disease, and sometimes the person may have been infected for a few months and have not yet sought medical help.
Extrapulmonary tuberculosis, which affects other organs and parts of our body, such as kidneys, bones, intestines and meninges, causes general symptoms such as weight loss, sweating, fever or fatigue.
In addition to these symptoms, you may experience pain and swelling where the bacillus is housed, but because the disease is not in the lungs, there are no respiratory symptoms involved, such as coughing up blood.
For example, if symptoms of tuberculosis are identified, you should go to the hospital or health center to confirm the diagnosis of pleural, intestinal, urinary, miliar or renal tuberculosis, for example, and, if necessary, start treatment.different types of tuberculosis.
Tuberculosis in children and adolescents causes the same symptoms as in adults, resulting in fever, fatigue, lack of appetite, coughing for more than 3 weeks, and sometimes enlarged lymph nodes (water).
It usually takes a few months to diagnose the disease, as it can be confused with others, and tuberculosis can be pulmonary or extrapulmonary, affecting the child’s other organs.
Tb treatment is free and usually done with the daily dose of medications, such as rifampicin, for at least 8 months; however, treatment may last 2 years or more if not followed properly or if it is multidrug-resistant TUBERCULOSIS.
Thus, the person should be informed of the time at which he/she should take the medication and warn him/her to take the medication every day, always at the same time.Learn more about treatment options and duration.