For the treatment of kidney stones, you should consult a nephrologist and follow his guidelines on the remedies to take and the best clinical treatment to follow, however, when symptoms of kidney stones appear, it is not advisable to drink a lot. of water, since this can move the stone and increase pain even more, this orientation of drinking plenty of fluids in case of crisis should be followed, to avoid the appearance and growth of the stone, facilitating its elimination. what to do to maintain kidney stones.
The attack of kidney stones, which is very painful and involves pain in the back, groin and even blood in the urine, can be treated by surgery to remove the calculation or less invasive techniques such as lasers or shocks, which serve to decrease stones and facilitate their elimination in the urine.Find out what are the main causes of kidney stones.
- The treatment of kidney stones is determined by the nephrologist based on the characteristics of the calculation and the degree of pain described by the person.
- And painkillers may be recommended to facilitate the extraction of the calculation or.
- If not enough.
- Surgery to remove the Stone Calculation.
The main treatments for kidney stones are
Medications are usually indicated by the doctor when the person is in crisis, i.e. with severe and constant pain, medications can be given orally or directly into the vein, where relief is faster.Find out what to do in the event of a kidney attack..
Thus, the nephrologist may indicate anti-inflammatory medications, such as diclofenac and ibuprofen, pain relievers, such as acetaminophen, or antispasmodic medications, such as buscopam.In addition, your doctor may indicate that the person is using medications that help eliminate stones, such as allopurinol.
Surgery is indicated if the kidney stone is large, greater than 6 mm, or if it blocks the passage of urine, in this case the doctor may choose from the following techniques:
The time to stay in the hospital will vary depending on the condition of the person, if there are no complications after 3 days, you can go home.Learn more about kidney stone surgery.
The laser treatment of kidney stones, called flexible ureterolithotripsy, aims to fragment and eliminate kidney stones and is performed from the urethral opening, this procedure is indicated when the stone is not removed even with the use of drugs that facilitate its exit .
Ureterolithytrypsia is performed under general anesthesia, lasts approximately 1 hour and, by requiring no cuts or incisions, recovery is rapid, with the patient usually discharged within 24 hours of the procedure, at the end of this surgery a double J catheter is placed, in which one end is in the bladder and the other inside the kidney and aims to facilitate the release of the stones still present and prevent obstruction ureter as well as facilitating the ureter healing process, if the calculation has damaged this channel.
It is normal that after ureterolithyrypsia and the installation of the double catheter J, the person has an external catheter in the first few hours after the procedure to drain urine.
Natural treatment of kidney stones can be performed between seizures when there is no pain and involves drinking 3 to 4 liters of water per day to help eliminate small stones.Also, if there is a history in the family of kidney stones, it is important to follow a diet low in protein and salt, as this can prevent further stones or increase the size of small stones.
In addition, a good home option for small kidney stones is the tea that breaks the stones because in addition to having a diuretic action and facilitating the elimination of urine, it relaxes the ureters facilitating the release of the stones.Add 20 g of dried leaves to break the stone for 1 cup of boiling water.Let stand, then drink when hot, several times during the day.See another home remedy option for kidney stones.
To check if kidney stones are being removed and if there are no new stones, it is important to pass the tests, which are indicated by the nephrologist, such as CT scans, x-rays, blood tests, and urine tests, where you can see small crystals in your urine if there are kidney stones.