Tourette’s syndrome is a neurological disease in which the person performs impulsive, frequent and repetitive acts called tics, which can interfere with socialization and affect a person’s quality of life due to embarrassing situations.
Tourette’s syndrome tics usually appear between the age of 7 and 11, starting with simple movements, such as moving hands and arms, getting worse, repetition of words, sudden movements and sounds like thieves, gru-idos, screams or obscene words, for example.
- Some people are able to eliminate tics during social situations.
- But others are difficult to control.
- Especially if they are going through a time of emotional stress.
- Which can make school and work difficult.
- One of the common points is isolation.
- Which provokes intense voting.
Teachers first look at the general symptoms of Tourette’s syndrome, as they find that the child does not behave unusually in the classroom. Some of these signs may include:
These symptoms appear repeatedly and are difficult to control, in addition to this, they can evolve to different tics over time, in general tics occur in childhood, however, they can appear for the first time up to 21 years of age.
Ticks also tend to disappear when the person is asleep, with the consumption of alcoholic beverages or in an activity that requires a lot of concentration; and complicate things in situations of stress, fatigue, anxiety and arousal.
Tourette’s syndrome is the most common genetic disease in people in the same family and it is not yet known exactly what its specific cause is. There are cases of people who have been diagnosed after suffering a traumatic brain injury, however, infections and heart problems are also common in my family. More than 40% of carriers also have symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder or hyperactivity disorder.
To confirm your diagnosis of this syndrome, your doctor may need to observe the pattern of movements, as they usually occur several times during the day and almost every day for at least one year.
In the absence of specific tests to identify this disease, however, in some cases, the neurologist may request an MRI or CT scan, for example, to determine if there is a possibility of another neurological disease with similar symptoms.
Tourette syndrome cannot be cured, but it can be controlled with proper treatment, the same should be guided by a neurologist and usually only begins when symptoms of the disease affect daily activities or endanger a person’s life; in these cases, treatment may end with:
However, these drugs do not treat all types of Tourette syndrome tics, so it may also be important to consult a psychologist or psychiatrist for psychotherapy or behavioral therapy sessions, from which ways to control the tics of the disease can be found. .
The child diagnosed with Tourette’s syndrome does not need to study, because he or she has the full ability to learn like all other children who do not have tourette’s syndrome. The child can continue to attend school as normal without the need for special education, however, it is necessary to talk to teachers, coordinators and principals about the health problem so that they can contribute to their development in some way. Positive. .
Keeping teachers, colleagues and priests ill-informed about the symptoms and treatments of this syndrome, helping to prevent them from being understood, avoiding isolation that could lead to depression, medications can help control tics and psychotherapy sessions are also an essential part of treatment, as I do not have the risk of their condition and cannot fully control it , repeatedly causing a feeling of guilt and guilt.