The increase in the number of basophilia is called basophilia and indicates that an inflammatory or allergic process mainly occurs in the body, and it is important that the concentration of basophils in the blood is interpreted along with the results of other results of the complete blood formula.
It is not necessary to treat enlarged basophilia, but the cause of basophilia, so it is important that the cause of the increase is investigated and therefore appropriate treatment can be established.
- Basophils are cells belonging to the immune system and are found in less amount in the blood.
- Considered normal when their concentration is between 0 and 2% or 0-200 / mm3.
- Or according to the value of the laboratory.
- More than 200/mm3 is indicated as basophilia.
- Learn more about basophils.
The main causes of basophilia are
Asthma, sinusitis and rhinitis are the main causes of elevated basophils, as they are responsible for intense and prolonged allergic or inflammatory processes, which stimulate greater immune system activity, resulting not only in an increase in basophils, but also of eosinophils and lymphocytes..
What to do: In these cases it is important to identify the cause of sinusitis and rhinitis and avoid contact, in addition to the use of antihistamine medications to relieve symptoms.In the case of asthma, it is indicated, in addition to avoiding the Cause responsible for the onset of symptoms, the use of drugs that favor the opening of pulmonary bronchi, facilitating breathing.
Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory bowel disease characterized by the presence of several ulcers in the intestine, which causes, for example, much discomfort, fatigue and weight loss, being a prolonged inflammatory process, it is possible to control in the blood formulating the increase in the number of basophils.
What to do: It is important to follow the treatment as directed by the gastroenterologist, with a healthy, low-fat diet, as well as certain medications that help reduce inflammation, such as sulfasalazine, mesalazine and corticosteroids, for example.
Learn more about ulcerative colitis and its treatment
Arthritis is characterized by inflammation of the joints, leading to changes in blood formula, including an increase in the number of basophils.
What to do: In the case of arthritis, it is important that the treatment is done according to the orientation of the orthopedist, because in addition to normalizing the values of the blood formula, it is possible to combat the symptoms associated with arthritis.See all about arthritis.
Chronic kidney failure is common to notice an increase in the number of basophils, as it is usually associated with a prolonged inflammatory process.
What to do: In this case it is recommended to follow the treatment indicated by the doctor to treat kidney failure, in which the use of medications to control symptoms is usually indicated or, in more severe cases, a kidney transplant may be indicated.Understand how chronic kidney failure is treated.
Hemolytic anemia is characterized by the destruction of red blood cells by the immune system itself, leading to the appearance of symptoms such as weakness, paleness and lack of appetite, for example.In an attempt to compensate for the destruction of red blood cells, the bone marrow begins to release more immature cells into the bloodstream, such as reticulocytes, for example.In addition, in some cases, your doctor may notice an increase in the number of basophils, because the immune system is more active.
What to do: It’s important to have a complete blood count and other lab tests to check that it’s hemolytic anemia and not another type of anemia.If hemolytic anemia is confirmed, your doctor may recommend the use of medications that regulate immune system activity, such as prednisone and ciclosporin, for example.
Learn how to identify and treat hemolytic anemia
Some haematological diseases, mainly chronic myeloid leukemia, true polyglobulia, essential thrombocythemia and primary myelofibrosis, for example, can lead to an increase in the number of basophils in the blood, in addition to other changes in blood formula.
What to do: In these cases, it is important that the diagnosis is made by the hematologist based on the result of the blood formula and other laboratory tests so that the most appropriate treatment can be initiated according to haematological disease.