Cervicitis is an inflammation of the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that attaches to the vagina, so the most common symptoms are vaginal discharge, pain when urinating, and bleeding outside the menstrual period.
If you think you have cervicitis, select how you feel about your chances of having cervicitis:
- In some cases.
- A woman may not even have symptoms of cervicitis.
- But is constantly with this inflammation.
- Known as chronic cervicitis.
- In these situations cervicitis is usually identified by vaginal smears and can be caused by a sexually transmitted disease.
- Chronic cervicitis and how it’s treated.
Cervicitis can be transmitted to men, especially in cases of unprotected sex, causing urethritis, which is an inflammation of the urethra often accompanied by symptoms such as a false need to urinate, burns or bleeding when urinating and redness of the male sex organ.
Several causes can lead to the development of cervicitis, however, the most common are:
In addition, although rarer, cervicitis may also be one of the first signs of cervical cancer and, therefore, it is very important to go to the gynecologist to do at least 1 cervical smear a year to identify if there are any changes. cervicitis, which could be a sign of cancer. See 6 symptoms that may also indicate cervical cancer.
Cervical symptoms caused by a sexual infection are usually more severe and cause a lot of discomfort.
To confirm the presence of cervicitis, it is very important to go to the gynecologist for tests such as vaginal smears, which allow the doctor to assess the presence of changes in the cervix, in addition, during vaginal smears, if cervicitis is suspected, the gynecologist can rub a small cotton swab that will then be tested in the laboratory for the presence of infection.
During the appointment, your doctor may also make an assessment of a woman‘s habits such as the number of couples, the type of contraception you use, or if you use some type of intimate hygiene product, for example.
Cervical treatment is usually done at home only by taking antibiotics, such as azithromycin, that help fight a possible infection; However, in cases where a woman feels a lot of discomfort, vaginal creams may also be used.
During treatment, it is recommended that the woman has no intimate contact and that her partner consult a urologist to determine if she has also been infected. Learn more about the treatment of cervicitis.