The main symptoms of cervical disc hernias are neck pain, which can spread to shoulders, arms and hands, as well as tingling and numbness, which may vary depending on the degree of disc dislocation.
Cervical herniated disc consists of a displacement of part of the intervertebral disc, which is the region between one vertebra and the other, most often caused by spinal wear and poor posture. The vertebrae C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6 and C7 are part of the cervical spine, the most common being the hernia of cervical disc between the C6 and C7 vertebrae. However, regardless of the location of the hernia, the symptoms will be similar.
Some of the most common symptoms that may occur in people with herniated disks include:
In some cases, a herniated cervical disc may be asymptomatic and can only be discovered accidentally during an imaging exam. Meet other types of herniated disks.
A diagnosis of cervical disc hernia consists of a physical examination by the doctor, as well as a conversation with the patient to know the intensity of symptoms, as well as a history of health and postural habits.
In addition, diagnostic tests such as X-rays, CT scans and/or magnetic resonance imaging may be performed.
Treatment of cervical hernia depends on the location, severity of symptoms and degree of compression of the spinal nerves. At the onset of the disease, treatment consists only at rest, administration of analgesics and anti-inflammatory, physiotherapy and possibly the use of collars to prevent sudden movements of the neck.
However, if symptoms persist, surgery to remove the hernia and decompress the cervical spine may be recommended. A fusion of the affected vertebrae or the insertion of a prosthetic disc may also be performed. Discover the causes of cervical hernia.
Watch the video below for some tips to improve herniated disk symptoms: