Water in the lungs, also known as pulmonary edema, is characterized by the presence of fluid inside the lungs, which prevents the exchange of gases Pulmonary edema can occur mainly from heart problems, but it can also be due to drowning, lung infections, exposure to toxins or smoke and high altitudes. Find out what can cause water in your lungs and how to treat it.
Diagnosis is mainly made by a chest x-ray associated with the analysis of the person’s symptoms, which may appear abruptly or in the long term.
Symptoms of water in the lungs depend on the severity and cause and include:
Treatment should be initiated as soon as possible and is designed through the regulation of breathing, the removal of water from the lungs and the cessation of the causal agent. This can be achieved by placing a drain in the lungs, using medications and in some cases. cases of heart surgery, where there is this need. Learn more about pulmonary water treatment.
Confirmation of the diagnosis of water in the lungs is performed when the person, in addition to the characteristic symptoms of the disease, has a blurred spot around the lung during the x-ray exam.
In addition to x-ray examination and pulmonary and cardiac auscultation, electrocardiogram, chest tomography, heart enzyme measurement, blood pressure measurement, and blood blood gas test may be indicated to assess the cause of edema. Understand how blood gas tests are performed.