When the eardrum is pierced, it is normal for the person to feel pain and eaten in the ear, as well as being able to experience a reduction in hearing and even bleeding. Normally, a small puncture will heal spontaneously, but in larger sizes, antibiotics may need to be used; In cases where there is not enough sea, small surgery may be necessary.
The eardrum, also called a tympane membrane, is a thin film that separates external oxide from medium oxide. This membrane is important for hearing and when the person has hearing problems, which could result in proper treatment of great pain.
- In this way.
- Whenever the eardrum is expected to work effectively or that of any other hearing impairment.
- It is important to consult an otolaryngologist to identify the problem and initiate the most appropriate treatment.
Signs and symptoms that might indicate that the eardrum may puncture include:
Eardrum healing usually heals spontaneously without treatment or complications, such as total hearing loss, for example; However, it is important to consult an otolaryngologist to assess if there is any type of infection in the internal oxide region, which would require antibiotic treatment to eliminate infection and facilitate healing.
Causes the most common functioning of the eardrum as an oxide infection, also known as otitis or external; however, this can also occur when objects are introduced into rust, which particularly affects infants and young children; because of the misuse of the swab; by an accident, an explosion, a very loud noise, skull fractures, water in very deep water or during a plane ride, for example.
Diagnosis of the perforated eardrum is usually made by an otolaryngologist, who uses a special device called an otoscope, which allows the doctor to visualize the tympanic membrane to evaluate the existence of a certain type of perforation.
Similarly, your doctor may look for signs of infection that, if present, require antibiotic treatment to allow your eardrum to heal.
Small tympin perforations usually heal on their own within a few weeks, but it can take up to 2 months for the membrane to regenerate completely, during this time it is necessary to use a piece of cotton inside the water each time it is bathed. , do not touch your nose or play in the pool to avoid running the risk of water and water entering, water may be caused. infection. Washed hear is fully contracted in the case of unsalted lesions.
As long as tympanic perforation requires medication, but when there are signs of oil infection or when the membrane is completely broken, your doctor may indicate the use of antibiotics such as neomycin or polymyxin with corticosteroids in the form of drops to apply to the liquid. it could also indicate the use of antibiotics such as amoxicillin, amoxicillin with clavulanic acid and chloranfenicol in tablets or bottles, fighting the infection between 8 and 10 days, in addition, it may be indicated by the doctor and the use of pain relief medications.
Surgery to correct the perforated eardrum, also called tympanoplasty, is usually indicated when the membrane does not regenerate completely after 2 months of seal rupture. On this occasion, symptoms must persist so that the patient can go back to the doctor and there will be another evaluation.
Surgery is also indicated if, in addition to perforation, the person has a fracture in the employment of the people who make up the disease, although they are more common during head trauma.
Surgery may be performed under general anesthesia and may be placed on an insert, which is a piece of skin from another area of the body that is placed in place of the eardrum. After the frozen, the person should rest and use the cure for 8 days, taking it in the office. Exercise is not recommended for the first 15 days on the plane for the first 2 months.
It is recommended to consult the otolaryngologist for suspected perforation of the eardrum, mainly in cases of signs of infection, such as bleeding secretions, and provided there is a significant decrease in hearing, the deaf together.