Menstrual bleeding is a situation characterized by heavy and heavy bleeding during menstruation that can last longer than 7 days, and can also be accompanied by other symptoms, such as pain in the intimate area, abdominal swelling and fatigue, for example.
Excessive menstrual bleeding, scientifically called menorrhagia, can be dangerous as it leads to a marked decrease in iron and the onset of anemia, reducing the amount of oxygen in the body. In addition, in some cases, menstrual bleeding may be a sign of a more serious condition, such as cancer, for example, so it’s important to consult your gynecologist for evaluation and tests that confirm the diagnosis.
- The main symptom of menstrual bleeding is excessive blood loss that lasts more than 7 days.
- However.
- Other symptoms may occur in addition to bleeding.
- Such as:.
In addition, because blood loss is very important, there is a decrease in the amount of hemoglobin and iron, which can lead to signs and symptoms of anemia, such as dizziness, paleness, headache, hair loss and lack of appetite, for example. . Learn to recognize the symptoms of anemia.
For example, if a woman has been bleeding excessively for more than 7 days, it is important to consult the gynecologist for an assessment and tests to identify the cause of menstrual bleeding to begin appropriate treatment. See what tests your gynecologist tells you.
There are several causes of menstrual bleeding, and although it can happen to any woman, it’s more common in obese women who enter menopause or have a family history of menstrual bleeding.
The main causes of menstrual bleeding are
When it is not possible to identify the cause of excessive bleeding, the woman may be considered to have dysfunctional uterine bleeding, in which there is no specific cause but leading to uncontrolled growth of the lining of the uterus, causing bleeding and increasing the risk. developing endometrial cancer.
Treatment of menstrual bleeding depends on the cause of excessive bleeding. Thus, in cases related to the production of hormones, usually remedies to stop menstrual bleeding are oral contraceptives.
However, in case of bleeding from infection, your doctor may indicate the use of antibiotics. In more severe cases, such as uterine fibroids or cancer, hysterectomy surgery may be indicated to remove part or all of the uterus. Understand how menstrual bleeding is treated.