Endometriosis is the implantation of endometrial tissue in other organs of the body such as the ovaries, stomach and intestine, causing inflammation and abdominal pain, however, it is difficult to detect the presence of this disease, as symptoms appear more frequently during menstruation. , which could confuse women.
To know if pain is only menstrual cramping caused by endometriosis, attention should be paid to the intensity and location of pain, given the presence of endometriosis, when:
- However.
- Before confirming endometriosis.
- It is necessary to exclude other diseases that also cause these symptoms.
- Such as irritable bowel syndrome.
- Inflammatory pelvic disease or urinary tract infection.
- For example.
In the presence of signs and symptoms inducing endometriosis, a gynecologist should be sought to evaluate the characteristics of pain and menstrual flow, and perform a physical examination and image in the form of transvaginal ultrasound, to observe what is happening and make the diagnosis.
In some cases, the diagnosis may be unfinished and a laparoscopy is indicated for confirmation, which is a surgical procedure with a camera you’ll be looking for, in the different organs of your abdomen if uterine tissue develops.
Then treatment begins, which can be by ingesting contraceptives or completing surgery.
The exact causes of endometriosis are not known for certain, but some factors can trigger endometriosis, such as retrograde menstruation, the transformation of peritoneal cells into endometrial cells, and the transport of endometrial cells to other places in the immune system.
See some tips for relieving menstrual cramps in the video below: