Pain in the pit of the stomach is the popular name for the so-called epigastric pain or epigastric pain, which is pain that occurs in the upper abdomen, just below the chest, an area that corresponds to where the stomach begins.
Most of the time, this pain is not a cause for concern and may indicate a change in the stomach, esophagus, or onset of the intestine, such as reflux, gastritis, or poor digestion, for example, and is usually associated with other symptoms, such as heartburn., nausea, vomiting, gas, swelling or diarrhoea, for example.
- However.
- It is important to remember that in some rarer cases.
- Pain in the stomach mouth may also indicate other more serious conditions such as gallbladder inflammation.
- Pancreatitis or even a heart attack.
- So as long as this pain occurs intensely.
- It does not improve after a few hours or be accompanied by shortness of breath.
- Dizziness.
- Feeling of chest depression or fainting.
- It is important to go to the emergency room for medical evaluation.
Although stomach pain can have several possible causes, and only a medical evaluation can determine change and treatment in each case, here are some of the main causes:
Gastritis is inflammation of the stomach lining, causing pain in the pit of the stomach that ranges from mild, moderate to severe, usually burning or constricting and appears especially after eating.
Generally, in addition to pain, gastritis causes other symptoms such as nausea, feeling full after eating, screaming, excess gas and even vomiting, which produce a sense of relief, this inflammation can be triggered by several causes such as an unbalanced diet., stress, frequent use of anti-inflammatory drugs or infections, for example.
What to do: The gastroenterologist is the doctor best suited to make the diagnosis and recommend treatment, which may vary depending on the symptoms that occur, in the most benign cases, for example, only changes in the diet can be made, in the most severe cases, The doctor may prescribe the use of medications that decrease the acidity of the stomach and even antibiotics.See the nutritionist’s guidelines on gastritis in the video below:
Esophagitis is an inflammation of esophageal tissue, usually caused by gastroesophageal reflux or hiatal hernia, this inflammation usually causes stomach pain and chest burns, which worsen after meals and with certain types of foods, such as caffeine, alcohol and fried foods.pain is more common at night and doesn’t get better just with rest.
What to do: Treatment is recommended by your doctor and includes medications to decrease heartburn, improve gastrointestinal motility, as well as changes in habits and diet. Learn about the main methods of treating esophagitis.
Overeating or eating foods that the body does not tolerate well, that are contaminated with microorganisms or contain lactose, for example, can lead to difficult digestion, with irritation of the stomach mucosa, excessive gas production, reflux and increased intestinal motility.
The result of this is pain that can occur in the mouth of the stomach or anywhere else in the abdomen and can be accompanied by gas, diarrhea or constipation.
What to do: In these cases the pain usually goes away within a few hours and it is recommended to take medicines to relieve discomfort, such as antacids and pain relievers, drink plenty of fluids and eat light foods, you should also consult your doctor to identify the causes and treatment indicated.
The presence of gallstones in the gallbladder can cause severe abdominal pain that, although most often appear in the upper right abdomen, can also occur in the mouth area of the stomach, the pain is usually cramping and usually gets worse very quickly and can be accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
What to do: Your gastroenterologist may guide the use of medications to relieve symptoms, such as pain relievers and antiemetics, and may indicate the need for surgery to remove your gallbladder.See the main forms of gallstone treatment.
Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located in the center of the abdomen and which has a very important function in the digestion of food and the production of hormones, in these cases the pain almost always appears suddenly and is very intense, being able to radiate into the abdomen.Pain may also be associated with vomiting, bloating and constipation.
What to do: Acute pancreatitis is a medical emergency and treatment should be started quickly to prevent it from getting worse and cause widespread inflammation of the body. Early steps include fasting, hydration in the vein, and the use of painkillers.identify pancreatitis and how treatment is performed.
Heart damage, such as a heart attack, can manifest as stomach pain, rather than typical chest pain.Although not common, stomach pain due to a heart attack is usually burns or oppression, and is associated with nausea, vomiting, cold sweats.or shortness of breath.
Cardiac changes are common in people who already have a risk factor for heart attack, such as the elderly, obese, diabetic, hypertensive, smokers, or heart patients.
What to do: If a heart attack is suspected, it is necessary to go to the emergency room immediately, where your doctor will make the first assessments to identify the cause of the pain, such as an electrocardiogram, and begin appropriate treatment.how to identify the main symptoms of a heart attack and how to treat them.