Staphylococcus saprophyticus is a gram-positive bacterium that can be found in the reproductive system of men and women without causing any signs of symptom, however, when there is an imbalance in the genital microbiota, either by stress, nutrition, poor hygiene or disease. , there may be a proliferation of this bacteria and the onset of symptoms of urinary tract infection, especially in young and sexually active women.
This bacterium has proteins on its surface that allow urinary tract cells to adhere more easily, causing infection when conditions are favorable for proliferation.
- Symptoms of infection mainly occur when the person has a weakened immune system or when intimate hygiene is not performed properly.
- Favoring the development of bacteria in the genital area and causing the appearance of symptoms of urinary tract infection.
If you have a urinary tract infection, check the symptoms in the test below:
It is important that the infection is properly identified and treated, otherwise the bacteria could become bad in the kidneys, causing skinonephritis or nephrolithiasis, which could compromise kidney function or damage blood circulation and affect other organisms, with sepsis.
Although less common in humans, Staphylococcus saprophyticus infection could lead to an epidemic, urethritis and prostatitis, and it is important that diagnosis is made correctly and treatment begins immediately.
Diagnosis of Staphylococcus saprophyticus infection should be made by a gynecologist for women; urologist, in the case of men, by analyzing the symptoms presented by the person and the result of microbiological tests.
In general, the doctor requests a urine test with type 1 urine, which aims to identify the microorganism responsible for infection, in the laboratory the culture of the urine sample is performed to isolate the microorganism, after this, several biochemical problems were performed that allow the identification of bacteria.
Staphylococcus saprophyticus is considered negative for coagulation because there is no reaction to coagulase, which differs from other species of Staphylococcus. . saprophyticus is resistant to this compound, which is an antibiotic that can be used in the treatment of infection with bacteria of the genus Staphylococcus.
Staphylococcus saprophyticus is treated by the doctor when the person has symptoms and antibiotics are recommended for about 7 days. The indicated antibiotic depends on the outcome of the antibiotic, as antibiotics are known to be sensitive and resistant to bacteria, so it is possible to indicate the most appropriate treatment.
Your doctor usually indicates treatment with amoxicillin or amoxicillin with clavulanic acid; However, when bacteria are resistant to these antibiotics, when the person does not respond well to treatment, the use of ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, sulfamethoxazole / trimethoprim and cephalexin may be indicated.