The body is a small organ located in the upper abdomen and is very important for filtering blood and removing injured red blood cells, as well as producing and storing white blood cells for the immune system.
Over time, several diseases can affect the blood, causing inflammation, causing pain, and altering blood test values. Some of these conditions include mononucleosis, spleen rupture, or sickle cell disease, for example. Learn about other causes of inflamed blood and how to treat it. Treat.
- It is important to note that this organ is not essential for life.
- So if necessary.
- It can be removed by surgery known as splenectomy.
The lower part is located in the upper part of the abdominal region, just behind the stomach and the diaphragm, also protected by the ribs.
This medium organ, 10 to 15 cm long, similar to a closed hand, is divided into the main parts: the red pulp and the white pulp, which have different functions, formed by a fluffy tissue.
The team performs several important functions, including
These functions are performed in the pulp of the blood, the pulp is responsible for the storage of blood and red blood cells, but the pulp is responsible for the functions of the immune system, such as the production of lymphocytes.
Changes that cause increased pain, usually caused by a viral infection in the body, such as mononucleosis, for example, which produces more lymphocytes to fight infection, causing inflammation of the organs and increasing their size.
However, liver diseases, such as cirrhosis, blood diseases, changes in lymph organs, or cancer, such as leukemia or lymphoma, can also cause changes in the blood.
In addition, severe pain on the left side of the abdomen after an accident or violent blow may indicate a rupture in the lower abdomen, in these cases it is necessary to go immediately to the hospital, which can lead to internal bleeding that endangers the person. life Complains more about the symptoms of spleen rupture.
Although it is a very important organ for the body, it can be surgically removed, as long as there is cancer during a severe rupture, for example.
After extraction, other bodies in the body adapt to perform the same functions, an example is the liver, which adapts to fight infections and filter red blood cells, but it is possible to live without this organ.
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