Sperm allergy, also known as semen allergy or seminal plasma hypersensitivity, is a rare allergic reaction that occurs in the immune system’s response to human sperm proteins.
This type of allergy is more common in women, but it can also occur in men, causing symptoms such as redness, itching and swelling of the area of the skin that has been in contact with the fluid.
- Although allergy to male sperm does not cause infertility.
- It can interfere with the pregnancy process.
- Especially due to the discomfort caused by the problem.
- For example.
- If you suspect an allergy.
- It is advisable to consult a doctor to start treatment to relieve symptoms.
As a general rule, the most common signs and symptoms of this allergy appear where you were in direct contact with semen and include:
These symptoms usually appear 10 to 30 minutes after contact with semen and may last several hours or days. In some women, allergy can be so severe that other signs appear that affect the whole body, such as red spots on the skin, sensation in the throat, cough, runny nose, increased heart rate, hypotension, nausea. , vomiting and diarrhoea, being severe, dizziness, pelvic, shortness of breath, even loss of consciousness.
Although rarer, this type of allergy can also occur in men, who may be allergic to sperm itself. In these cases, flu-like symptoms, such as fever, runny nose, and fatigue, may appear minutes after ejaculation.
Para fazer o diagnóstico correto, é aconselhado consultar um ginecologista, no caso da mulher, ou um urologista, no caso do homem. O médico pode precisar fazer vários exames para confirmar o diagnóstico, uma vez que existem outras condições que provocam o mesmo tipo de sintomas, como candidíase ou vaginite, por exemplo.
However, one way to help determine whether semen is the cause of symptoms is to evaluate whether they continue to appear even when condoms are used during intimate contact, because if there is no direct contact with sperm, they may be the sign of another. Problem.
Although the specific cause of a sperm allergy is unknown, the risk may be higher in people who already have a certain type of allergy, such as allergic rhinitis or asthma, for example.
In addition, other factors that appear to increase this risk include
In addition, sperm from men who have had some or all of their prostate removed also seems to cause the greatest number of allergic reactions.
A primeira forma de tratamento recomendada para aliviar os sintomas de alergia ao sêmen consiste em utilizar preservativo durante as relações, de forma a tentar evitar entrar em contato direto com o sêmen, prevenindo assim o desenvolvimento da alergia. Veja como colocar a camisinha corretamente.
However, this form of treatment may not work for those who are trying to conceive or for men allergic to their own sperm, so the doctor may prescribe the use of antiallergic agents. In more severe cases, where allergy can cause breathing difficulties, your doctor may even prescribe an epinephrine injection for use in an emergency.
Another form of treatment is to decrease sperm sensitivity over time. To do this, the doctor takes a sample of the couple’s sperm and dilutes it. Small samples are then placed inside the woman’s vagina, every 20 minutes, until sperm concentration is reached. In these cases, the immune system is expected to stop responding so exaggeratedly. During this treatment, your doctor may also recommend that you have sex every 48 hours.