Rosacea is a skin disease that causes redness in the face, especially on the cheeks, but can also affect the eyes, called ocular rosacea. The cause of rosacea is not yet known, however the onset of symptoms can be caused by environmental changes. , such as excess heat, or may be related to the emotional system, such as anxiety and nervousness, for example.
Rosacea is most common in fair-skinned women between the ages of 30 and 60 who look pink when they are embarrassed or exercise.
- In rosacea there is an alteration of the small blood vessels of the face.
- So this alteration has no definitive remedy.
- But you can reduce the redness of the face and eyes with simple precautions.
- A good tip to reduce facial redness is to wash your face in cold water for a few minutes.
Rosacea signs and symptoms can appear on the forehead, nose, cheeks, and in some cases, ears. The most common symptoms are:
The skin of the person with rosacea is very sensitive even to some soaps, so you should go to the dermatologist to make the diagnosis and tell him what is the best type of soap, in addition to medications in case of signs of inflammation or infection.
Some situations that promote rosacea include prolonged sun exposure, excessive consumption of hot and alcoholic beverages, stress, fungal or bacterial infections, and spicy foods.
Rosacea treatment is indicated by the dermatologist and can be done with the application of creams or solutions in the affected areas or with the use of antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs, depending on their cause. Typically, a rosacea patient may only have simple treatments, such as always using a moisturizing or neutral soap and moisturizing the skin with a cream or lotion for sensitive skin to control skin redness. Learn more about rosacea treatment.
There is no cure for rosacea, but there is treatment and control. There are home options for treating rosacea, such as aloe vera and rose water.
Rosacea has four clinical forms, which are
In addition to the four clinical forms of rosacea, there are still three variants, which are granulomatous, conglobed and fulminant, which is the most severe form of rosacea, which progresses in a few days and in which purulent fluid is removed.
Rosacea is diagnosed by the dermatologist based on observation of the patient’s signs and symptoms. However, additional tests may be requested to rule out other possible diseases, such as leukemia, systemic lupus erythematosus, yeon and rosacea acne.