To treat gout, your doctor may recommend the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, pain relievers and corticosteroids, which are used in acute cases, and some of these medications may also be used, at lower doses, to prevent seizures.
There are also other remedies that help prevent complications caused by the disease, which work by reducing the production of uric acid or favoring its elimination.
- Thus.
- The treatment of gout should be individualized according to the severity.
- The duration of the seizure.
- The affected joints.
- The contraindications and the person’s previous experience with the treatment.
Nonsterotetic anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen, naproxen, indomethacin or celecoxib are widely used to alleviate symptoms of acute gout attacks at higher doses and to prevent future seizures at lower doses.
However, these medications can cause side effects at the gastric level, such as stomach pain, bleeding and ulcers, especially in people who take these medications daily.To mitigate these effects, it is ideal to take these medications after meals and your doctor may also suggest taking a daily fasting stomach protector to relieve discomfort.
Colchicine is a widely used remedy to treat and prevent gout attacks, as it decreases the deposit of urate crystals and the resulting inflammatory response, which reduces pain.This medicine can be used daily to prevent seizures and the dose can be increased during an acute attack Learn more about this drug.
The most common side effects that can occur with colchicine use are digestive disorders such as diarrhea, nausea and vomiting.
Your doctor may recommend corticosteroids such as prednisolone in tablets or injectables, to reduce pain and inflammation, which are most commonly used in situations where people cannot take other anti-inflammatory drugs such as indomethacin or celecoxib, for example, or may not use colchicine.
The most common side effects that can be caused by the use of prednisolone are mood swings, increased blood sugar and increased blood pressure.Keep in mind that corticosteroids can cause other side effects.
The most commonly used drug to block the production of uric acid is allopurinol (Zyloric), which inhibits xanthine oxidase, which is an enzyme that converts xanthin into uric acid, reducing its blood levels, reducing the risk of xanthine.onset of seizures. Learn more about this medicine.
The most common side effects that allopurinol can cause are rashes
One medicine that can be used to remove excess uric acid in the urine is probenecid, which results in decreased blood flow.Learn more about this medicine.
The most common side effects that can occur when using these medications are rashes, stomach pain, and kidney stones.
In addition, other drugs, such as losartan, calcium channel antagonists, phenofibrate and statins, also contribute to the reduction of uric acid, so whenever justified they should be considered taking into account their benefit in gout.