Rectal tenesmus: what are the reasons and treatment.

Rectal tenesmus is characterized by an intense need for evacuation, even if it is not necessary in the rectum; if you choose, the person feels they can’t fully vaccinate the large intestine until they have to expel it.

This condition may be associated with other diseases or health problems, such as inflammatory bowel disease, anxiety, or problems that affect intestinal motility, which could cause symptoms such as pain, especially when there is an involuntary evacuation effort, cramping, or other digestive symptoms.

  • Treatment depends on the disease that causes the disease and can be done with medications or simply by adopting a healthy lifestyle.

There are several causes that can cause rectal tenesmus, including

Inflammatory bowel diseases, such as ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease, can cause symptoms such as swelling, fever, severe diarrhea, and tenesmus.

Symptoms of intestinal infection vary depending on the microorganism responsible for the disease, but it usually causes cramping and abdominal pain, diarrhea, loss of appetite, fatigue and, in some cases, tenesmus.

We know how to identify an intestinal infection and what you can eat

Anal abscess consists of the formation of a cavity with presence of the region throughout the year, which can cause symptoms such as pain, especially during sitting evacuation, the appearance of a painful overflow in the anal area, bleeding expulsion of yellow secretion, can also occur rectal tenesmus.

Find out how to identify this problem.

Colon cancer can produce a variety of symptoms, such as frequent diarrhea, blood bleeding, abdominal pain, or tenes, that can be difficult to identify as these are symptoms that can also occur from common problems, such as intestinal infection or hemorrhoids. other symptoms of colon cancer.

It is a bowel disease characterized by the formation of diverticules, which are small pockets present in the intestinal lining, which form when there are fragile spots in the intestinal wall and end up being expelled by intestinal contractions. they don’t cause symptoms unless the infection is inflamed, resulting in diverticulitis.

See what symptoms may occur when this infection occurs

Irritable bowel syndrome is an intestinal disturbance that can cause abdominal pain, diarrhea and, in some cases, tenesmus; people with this syndrome are especially sensitive to stimuli such as stress, diet, medications or hormones, which can cause abnormal contractions in the gut. or on the other side of the gastrointestinal tract.

Apart from these, there are other causes that can generate rectal tenesmus, such as inflammation of the colon by radiation, anxiety, abnormal drainage of food in the digestive tract, prolabated hemorrhoids, rectal abscess or gonorrhea, which is a sexually transmitted infection. .

Diagnosis of rectal tenesmus usually involves performing a physical exam, evaluating symptoms, bowel habits, diet, lifestyle and health problems, performing blood tests and food culture, x-rays, CT scans of the abdominal area, colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, and diagnosis of sexually transmitted diseases. Diseases.

Treatment will depend on the cause or disease that causes tenesmus. Therefore, treatment may be done with anti-inflammatory drugs or oral or rectal corticosteroids, to reduce inflammation; drugs that inhibit the immune system, to inhibit the response of this system, which is the cause of inflammation; antibiotics or antiparasitic drugs to fight infections in cases of sexually transmitted diseases or intestinal infections.

In addition, your doctor may recommend the use of laxatives in people with stress-related tenesmus or those who have changes in bowel motility; the use of pain relievers and, in addition, it is necessary to avoid certain foods that can cause intestinal disturbances.

In addition to medication treatment, there are measures that can help alleviate the problem and solve the problem, for this it is very important to adopt a balanced diet rich in fibers, such as vegetables, fruits, beans and lentils, seeds and nuts; In addition, you should drink water and exercise regularly to establish good bowel function and reduce stress.

I think rectal tenesmus is characterized by an intense need to defecate, with the feeling that there is still need in the rectum, bladder tenesmus is a separate condition that relates to the bladder, to be decided, people with bladder tension that then during the complete evacuation of the bladder, even if empty.

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