Dense cyst is one of the most common cysts in dentistry and occurs when there is a buildup of fluid between the structures of eruption-free dental formation, such as tooth enamel tissue and crown, which is the part of the exposed tooth. in the mouth The tooth without rash or included is a tooth that is not born and has no position in the tooth arch.
This cyst is most common in teeth called third molars, commonly called wisdom teeth, but it can also involve canine and premolar teeth. Wisdom tooth is the last tooth to be born, usually between the age of 17 and 21, and its birth is slow and often painful, being recommended in most cases by the dentist to remove the tooth before its full growth. Learn more about wisdom teeth.
- Toothpaste is more common in men between the ages of 10 and 30.
- Grows slowly.
- Without symptoms and is not severe.
- And can be easily removed with surgery.
- As directed by the dentist.
The dentin cyst is usually small, asymptomatic and is only diagnosed during routine radiographic exams; However, if there is an increase in size, this can cause symptoms such as:
Diagnosis of the dentin cyst is done by x-ray, but this test is not always sufficient to complete the diagnosis, since on the x-ray the characteristics of the cyst are similar to other diseases, such as keratocyst and ameloblastoma, for example, which is a tumor that grows in the bones and mouth and causes symptoms when it is very large. Understand what ameloblastoma is and how the diagnosis is made.
Treatment of the dental cyst is surgical and can be performed by enucleation or marsupyrialization, which is chosen by the dentist according to the age of the person and the size of the injury.
Enucleation is usually the dentist’s method of choice and corresponds to the total removal of the cyst and tooth included, if the dentist observes the possible rash of the tooth, only a partial removal of the cyst wall is performed, allowing the rash. definitive treatment without the need for other surgical procedures.
Marsupyrialization is mainly performed for larger cysts or lesions involving the jaw, for example. This procedure is less invasive because it is performed to reduce the pressure inside the cyst by draining the fluid, thus reducing the wound.