Bacterial vaginosis is one of the most common infections during pregnancy and occurs mainly as a result of common hormonal changes during pregnancy, resulting in an imbalance of the vaginal microbiota and the appearance of signs and symptoms characteristic of vaginosis, such as a gray discharge with a strong odor and burning sensation when urinating.
Vaginosis during pregnancy is often associated with Gardnerella vaginalis or Gardnerella mobiluncus bacteria and, although it does not interfere with your baby’s development, it can increase your risk of preterm birth or even low-weight baby birth, for example. For example, in the case of vaginal changes, it is very important to consult the obstetrician or gynecologist to identify if there are any problems and start the most appropriate treatment.
- In most cases.
- Bacterial vaginosis does not cause symptoms.
- So many women eventually discover the infection only during a routine examination performed by the gynecologist or obstetrician.
- However.
- Other women may have symptoms such as:.
These symptoms can also be confused with thrush, and so it is very important that the diagnosis is made by the gynecologist, since the treatment of vaginosis and thrush is different.
Diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis is based on a woman’s assessment of signs and symptoms, as well as test results that may have been indicated as a urine and urine culture, for example. Understands how bacterial vaginosis is diagnosed.
Treatment of bacterial vaginosis during pregnancy should always be guided by the obstetrician or gynecologist and is usually performed when the pregnant woman has symptoms or has a high risk of preterm birth, for example.
Thus, treatment can be done with the use of oral antibiotics, such as clindamycin or metronidazole, for 7 days or with the application of antibiotics in ointment for approximately 5 days. Treatment time should be observed as directed by your doctor, even if symptoms go away beforehand.