Before surgery, it is important to seek advice from your doctor and nurse on what to do during the postoperative period, as well as how to care for a few days before surgery.
When healing is done at home, it is important to know exactly how and when recovery should be performed, if necessary, depending on the type of surgery, healings can be performed in the hospital. You also need to know how to eat and how long to stay in place, this care usually varies depending on the type of surgery you have had.
- The poles protect the legacy of surgery against infection and should be changed.
- Preferably in the clinic or hospital.
- As directed by the patient.
- However.
- In the event that this is not possible.
- I accept how to change the bandage at home.
The individual should check if the dressing is sucked in and if the scar has a bad odor and releases pus, as these scars are infected, and if necessary, should immediately go to the emergency room. possible signs of inflammation such as tension, pain and inflammation in the scar area.
Also, if it is not waterproof, it is important not to break it during bathing, protecting it from water, as this could cause an inheritance infection if it comes into contact.
What you need to eat in the postoperative period is easy to digest, in small corners and with little fiber to reduce the volume of needs so that the patient does not have to fight to evacuate.
The first meal after surgery should be liquid as the patient may still experience nausea due to anesthesia. A vegetable soup whipped in the liquor, fruit yoke might be a good choice.
When it comes to water, it is important to drink it whenever you feel seduced, as at first it can be difficult to get up to pray, even if using a sign is a good option.
On the second postoperative day, food does not need to be liquid and should be reversed into healing foods to facilitate recovery. Examples include yogurt, meats and fruits rich in vitamin C such as grinder.
You should avoid eating frying, sweets, thick foods, condiments, baby meats, to make recovery faster, and avoid drinking alcohol and smoking.
In some surgeries the doctor may recommend that the individual follow a specific diet during recovery, even during their lifetime, in these cases it is essential to consult a nutritionist, in some cases the liquid or pasty diet is recommended.
Generally, after surgery, we recommend rest to prevent the spots from scarring if the scar is opened, so your doctor will indicate how long the patient will need to rest, depending on the type of surgery.
During this time, the patient will not have to make any effort, lift weight, drive, have sex or exercise until discharged; However, if you need to be in bed for more than 3 days, you should perform breathing exercises to avoid the lung. Infections
Usually, after a month of surgery, you can resume activities such as working, driving, having sex, and doing light exercises, such as walking.
More intense workouts, such as football, cycling, swimming, weightlifting, or other gymnastics workouts, can usually resume 3 months after surgery, so your doctor should evaluate and indicate when to resume activities.
After surgery, when the individual must be discharged, the doctor prescribes painkillers such as acetaminophen, so in case of pain that does not give way with the medication, and also in case of death up to 38 degrees Celsius, diarrhea, discomfort or shortness of air, the individual should report the symptoms to the doctor or show up to the emergency room.
Generally, before the patient’s departure, the doctor schedules an appointment 2 weeks to 1 month after surgery, in order to observe the patient and evaluate the postoperative, which is very important not to miss this appointment.
To prevent blood clots from forming in the blood, how to prevent thrombosis after surgery.