Petechiae: what they are, their causes, their and their treatment

Petechiae are small red or brown spots that usually appear in groups, most often in the arms, legs or stomach, and can also appear in the mouth and eyes.

Petechiae can be caused by infectious diseases, blood vessel disorders, allergic reactions, autoimmune diseases or as a side effect of certain medications, for example, so it is important to understand the cause of it, in order to perform the appropriate treatment.

  • The fairies have a very characteristic appearance.
  • Reddish to brown.
  • Very small in size.
  • Appearing in clusters.
  • Most often in the arms.
  • Legs and belly.

Petechiae usually appear with other symptoms characteristic of the disease or condition that motivated its origin.

Some of the main causes that can lead to petechiae are

In addition, skin lesions from an accident, a fight, rubbing with clothing or objects, sunburn or insect bites can also cause petechiae to appear.

Treatment will depend on the cause of the petechiae. If they are the result of the side effect of a drug, petechiae are likely to only disappear when the person stops taking the medicine, so it’s important to talk to your doctor to see if it’s possible to replace the drug with another. that does not cause this effect. Collateral.

If it is a bacterial infection, treatment may be done with the use of antibiotics and analgesics and anti-inflammatory to relieve other symptoms that may occur such as pain, fever or inflammation.

In addition, depending on the cause, your doctor may also prescribe corticosteroids and immunosuppressants.

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