Ovulation is the name given to it the moment the ovary releases the egg and reaches the fallopian tubes, ready to be fertilized by sperm and begin pregnancy.
Ovulation occurs during the fertile period, the most fertile day, which is half of the menstrual cycle, in all healthy women.
- If the egg is penetrated by a sperm.
- The egg is fertilized and this marks the onset of pregnancy.
- But if the egg is not fertilized.
- A few days later the menstruation will begin.
- Starting a new menstrual cycle.
Ovulation occurs during the fertile period, which occurs on the 14th, after the onset of menstruation, in a 28-day cycle. Ovulation generates some characteristic symptoms that include:
Ovulation occurs in one day, which is the fertile day, and the mature egg survives for up to 24 hours. Sperm can survive for up to 3 days, so if there is unprotected intimate contact at the beginning of the fertile period, sperm can fertilize the egg as soon as it is mature, starting pregnancy.
Women who take contraceptives do not ovulate and therefore cannot become pregnant.
Ovulation and fertile period occur at the same time, when the woman’s body is prepared for the conception of a baby. Some signs and symptoms, such as increased secretions, body temperature, sexual desire, appetite and emotional fragility, are present and generally indicate that a woman’s fertile period begins.
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Ovulation and fertile period are almost the same, as ovulation occurs during the woman’s fertile period, i.e. when there is a better chance of getting pregnant. Without ovulation, there is no fertile period and you cannot get pregnant.
Ovulation occurs when the egg matures inside the ovary and then heads to the fallopian tubes, where it will wait for sperm to arrive. If the couple has unprotected sex, without using a contraceptive method, there may be fertilization, which is the encounter of the mature egg with the sperm. They will then be sent to the uterus to begin pregnancy. All this happens during the fertile period.
If the woman has regular 28-day cycles, ovulation occurs approximately 14 days after the first day of the last menstrual cycle and can occur three days before or three days after the 14th, called the fertile period. Normally, the woman ovulates during these days, but ovulations can also occur outside of this expected period, depending on hormone levels, stress and anxiety.
The best time to get pregnant is between 11 and 16 days after the first day of your last period. You should calculate the fertile period, be attentive to your symptoms and have sex without any method of contraception, preferably at the beginning of the fertile period, since the eggs survive on average 12 to 48 hours, but sperm survive longer.
Therefore, if a woman has sex during the fertile period, every other day she is more likely to become pregnant, as sperm may still be alive at the time of ovulation.