Secretotive otitis media is the buildup of fluid in the mean fluid as a result of an obstruction of the Eustachian tube, influenza or untreated acute otitis media, for example. This disease does not always cause symptoms, but in some cases hearing problems, pressure and ear pain may occur.
It can still occur at any age, but at less than 2 years, because the immune system and oil are developing, in the case of children, in addition to affecting hearing, this could cause problems in speech development, so it is important to help the doctor as soon as possible.
- Otitis media secretion doesn’t always show symptoms.
- However.
- Some people may experience a feeling of congestion.
- Having covered ear.
- Severe pain and pressure in the ear.
- Discomfort.
- Difficulty hearing.
- And in some cases I may hear recent tinnitus.
- Accidents.
In addition, in the case of children, you may have problems with speech development, due to difficulty hearing, noise pain, noise interruption, decreased school performance, interruption of motor developmental delay. irritability and disruption may occur.
Otitis media is most common in infants and young children and may be mainly due to:
In addition, exposure to cigarette smoke, Eustachian horn dysfunction and weakening of the immune system could also be situations that generate secretotive otitis media in children.
Diagnosis is usually made by estimating the present symptomatology, confirming the presence of discharge in the ear and estimating the vibration of the eardrum to auditory stimuli and, in some cases, a tympanometry is performed, which in this case is reduced.
Your doctor may also perform a nasopharyngeal exam to check for tumors.
Treatment usually involves observation and does not always involve the use of drugs, they will depend on the cause of otitis media, however, in the absence of risk, an observation of at least 3 months before making a therapeutic decision is recommended. In very specific cases, the otolaryngologist may indicate the use of corticosteroids, in order to reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms. For a buildup of secretion caused by a bacterial infection, for example, your doctor may recommend using antibiotics to treat the underlying disease that causes otitis secretory media. Antibiotics are generally not recommended to treat this condition.
If treatment is started and symptoms persist, your doctor may evaluate the installation of a drainage in the ear canal to allow discharge of secretion, preventing the buildup from recuring.