To find out if your child has diabetes, it’s important to know certain symptoms that can indicate the disease, such as drinking plenty of water, urinating several times a day, getting tired quickly, or having frequent stomach and head pain, as well as behavioral problems, such as irritability and low school performance. Here’s how to identify the first symptoms of diabetes in children.
In this case, the child should be taken to the pediatrician, to evaluate the symptoms and perform the necessary tests, in order to diagnose the problem and initiate appropriate treatment, which can be done with diet, exercise or medication use, to avoid the long-term consequences.
- This is the most common type of diabetes in children and can be identified by some symptoms.
- Check your child’s symptoms:.
In these cases, the child does not need to continue a poor diet, as this type of diabetes occurs due to genetic changes, not hereditary, that result in less insulin production by the pancreas, making it difficult for the body to work to reduce blood. Sugar.
This type of diabetes can develop suddenly, with severe symptoms, however, many cases develop slowly and calmly, so if one or more of these symptoms appear and persist, it is important to make an appointment with the pediatrician for better research.
Type 2 diabetes is more common in children who don’t eat properly and are therefore generally overweight. See if your child can have type 2 diabetes by answering the following questionnaire:
In addition, the child may have slight weight loss and no apparent cause and a dark color in the regions of the folds, such as the armpits and neck, called acanthosis nigricans.
However, in many cases, this type of diabetes may not cause symptoms and develops silently. For example, even if your child doesn’t have symptoms but is overweight, it’s a good idea to consult your pediatrician to assess your blood sugar and determine your risk of developing the disease.
Type 2 diabetes develops gradually due to lack of control over food, with excess sweets, pastes, fats and frying, as well as a sedentary lifestyle and, for this reason, this disease is more common in obese children.
To diagnose diabetes, your doctor will order blood glucose tests, which may include fasting blood glucose, hair glucose, finger glucose, or a glucose tolerance test, which is done after consuming a very sweet drink. In this way, it is possible to identify the type of diabetes and schedule the ideal treatment for each child.
To better understand how tests confirming diabetes are performed
Glycemic control is critical and should be done daily, it is very important to have healthy habits, such as a moderate intake of sugar, eating smaller meals more often a day and chewing well before swallowing.
Physical activity is also a strategy to control the disease and prevent its complications in other organs, such as the heart, eyes and kidneys.
This type of control can be difficult for children who had bad eating habits and physical inactivity, but it should be noted that these attitudes are right for the health of children and anyone else. Here are some tips on how to help manage your diabetic child.
For a child with type 1 diabetes, treatment is done with insulin injections several times a day to mimic insulin naturally produced by the pancreas. Therefore, 2 types of insulin are needed, one of slow action, applied at fixed times, and another fast-acting applied after meals.
Today, there are several insulin options that can be applied using small syringes, pens and even an insulin pump that can be attached to the body and applied at scheduled times. Find out what the main types of insulin are and how to apply them.
Treatment of childhood type 2 diabetes, on the other hand, is initially done with the use of tablets of medicines to reduce blood sugar and try to maintain the action of the pancreas. In very severe cases or when the pancreas is insufficient, insulin may also be used.
The drug most commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes is metformin, but there are several options, defined by the doctor, that have appropriate modes of action for each person. Understand what medications are used to treat diabetes.
See some helpful and important tips in the video below to help your child lose weight and control blood sugar: