The most common symptom of myopia is blurred vision of distant objects, making it difficult to see the bus signal or traffic signs more than a meter away, for example.
However, other symptoms of myopia may also include:
- The patient may experience symptoms of myopia and astigmatism when he or she has double vision.
- For example.
- Because astigmatism prevents him from clearly observing the boundaries of objects.
When it’s hard to see both far and up close, this can be a symptom of nearsightedness and hyperopia, and treatment should include glasses or lenses to correct both problems.
The patient with signs and symptoms of myopia should consult the ophthalmologist for an eye exam, in order to identify the appropriate degree to correct the vision problems he has.
Myopia symptoms are generally not aggravated by excessive computer use or reading in low light conditions, but can cause increased headaches due to fatigue and dry eye.
Early symptoms of degenerative myopia include one more out-of-orbit eye, poor remote vision even with glasses or lenses, permanent pupil size increase, black areas, flashing lights, or black spots in the field of view.
However, this vision problem can change very quickly if not treated properly, evolving into permanent blindness in the most severe cases.
Symptoms of high myopia are related to symptoms of degenerative myopia and are diagnosed by the ophthalmologist when the patient has diopters greater than -6. 00 in one eye.
The symptoms of childhood myopia are similar to those experienced by an adult, however, the child may not mention them, because for them, this type of blurred vision is the only one he knows, recognizing it as normal.
Some situations that parents should consider in the child’s development and that may indicate a case of myopia are:
To avoid learning difficulties in school, it is recommended that all children take a eye exam before entering school to make sure they see correctly.
The treatment of myopia can be performed with the use of contact lenses or corrective glasses, adapted to the degree of myopia of the patient.
In addition, there is also the possibility of myopia surgery, which can be performed from the age of 21 and reduces the need to wear glasses or contact lenses.
However, myopia has no cure, because even after surgery, it can recur due to aging.