Moebius syndrome is a rare disease in which a person is born with weakness or paralysis of certain cranial pairs, especially in pairs VI and VII, which makes it difficult, or impossible, to move the muscles of the face and eyes., Performing facial expressions.Difficult.
This type of disorder does not have a specific cause and appears to be the result of a mutation during pregnancy, which causes the child to be born with these difficulties, besides, it is not a progressive disease, which means that it does not get worse over time.Therefore, it is common for children to learn to cope with their disabilities from an early age and to lead a completely normal life.
- Although there is no cure for this disorder.
- Its signs and complications can be treated with a multidisciplinary team to help the child adapt to obstacles until he or she develops its independence.
Signs and characteristics of Moebius syndrome may vary from child to child, depending on the affected cranial nerves; however, in many cases, it is common for:
In addition, children born with this syndrome may also have some typical facial features, such as a smaller than normal chin, a small mouth, a short tongue, and misaligned teeth.
In some cases, in addition to the face, Moebius syndrome can also affect the muscles of the chest or arms.
There are no tests or tests that can confirm Moebius syndrome, however, the pediatrician can reach this diagnosis through the characteristics and signs that the child presents.
However, other tests may be done, but only to detect other diseases that may have similar characteristics, such as facial paralysis.
Treatment of Moebius syndrome should always be adapted to the specific characteristics and changes of each child, so it is common to work with a multidisciplinary team that includes professionals such as neuropediatricians, speech therapists, surgeons, psychologists, occupational therapists and even nutritionists.able to meet all the child’s needs.
For example, if there is a great difficulty moving your facial muscles, surgery to perform a nerve transplant from another part of your body may be recommended, requiring a surgeon.To help your child overcome his or her disabilities, the occupational therapist is very important.