Meniere syndrome is a disease that causes inner ear dysfunction and, although there is no cure, it is possible to use different types of treatments to improve symptoms and prevent the disease from getting worse.
Treatment usually involves changes in habits and the use of medicines that reduce dizziness, such as dimenhydrate, betahistin or hydrochlorothiazide, however, in cases where these remedies do not have the right effect, surgery may be necessary.
- The cause of this syndrome is not well known.
- But it is thought to be due to fluid buildup in the ear canals and manifests as symptoms such as dizziness.
- Hearing loss.
- Tinnitus.
- Earplugment.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- How to identify symptoms of Meniere’s syndrome.
Treatment of Meniere syndrome is guided by an otolaryngologist and consists of:
The most commonly used remedies to treat Meniere syndrome should be indicated by your doctor and include:
In addition, other classes of drugs, such as vasodilators, may also be indicated to improve local circulation, as well as corticosteroids and immunosuppressants, as a means of regulating immune activity in the ear area.
The first step in treating Meniere syndrome is through changes in habits, as they are ways to reduce the number and intensity of seizures.
Thus, one of the best natural ways to relieve and prevent the onset of symptoms associated with Meniere syndrome is to follow a diet with little or no salt, the body retains less water, which decreases the amount of fluids in the ear that can cause dizziness.nausea.
The Meniere syndrome diet consists of
In addition, it is advisable to reduce the consumption of alcohol, caffeine and nicotine, as they are irritants for ear structures.Stress should also be avoided as it negatively stimulates the nervous system and can trigger new seizures.
Refer to the diet indicated for people with this syndrome:
Physical therapy is very important for those with this disease and is called vestibular rehabilitation therapy.
In this treatment, the physical therapist may recommend exercises that can help reduce dizziness and imbalance symptoms, improve movement sensitivity, and make safety recommendations for the person to use in times of crisis.
This type of treatment is recommended when previous therapies have not had the desired effect, there are medications that can be injected into the ear, through the tympanic membrane, to reduce the symptoms of vertigo:
This type of treatment can only be done in the office of an otolaryngologist who specializes in treating problems such as Meniere syndrome.
Surgery is also indicated only in cases where other forms of treatment have had no effect on reducing the frequency or intensity of seizures.Some options include:
The best method is indicated by the otolaryngologist, depending on the main symptoms that each person presents, such as hearing loss or dizziness.