Abdominoplasty is a plastic surgery that is performed on the abdomen to remove fat and excess skin, helping to reduce sagging of the abdomen and leaving it smooth, hard and without scars or stretch marks, if any.
Like any surgical procedure, abdominoplasty is at risk, especially when performed with other types of surgery, such as liposuction or mammoplasty.Understand how abdominoplasty is performed.
The main risks of abdominoplasty include
Fluid buildup in the scar is called a seroma and usually occurs when the person does not use the orthosis, making it difficult for the body to drain excess fluid naturally produced after plastic surgery.
What to do: It is recommended to wear the corset as long as the doctor indicates, which is usually 2 months, and during this period the orthosis should be removed only for bathing and then put back on. your torso leans forward and always sleeps on your back.
In addition, you should also do about 30 manual lymphatic drainage sessions to completely remove excess fluid.It is normal at first to release more fluid, which can be seen with the naked eye, but over time the amount will decrease, but the result of the surgery will be even better after these 30 sessions.
This is closely related to the surgeon’s experience and the more experienced you have, the less likely you are to have an ugly or highly visible scar.
What to do: It is recommended to choose a good plastic surgeon, recommended by people close to you who have already performed the procedure and it is essential that it is accredited by the Brazilian Society of Plastic Surgery, if the procedure is performed in Brazil.
The presence of bruising in the abdomen is more common during joint flexion and liposuction, since the passage of the cannula under the skin can break down small blood vessels, which allow its escape, forming purple marks that become very visible on the skin.people’s skin.
What to do: It is normal for the body itself to remove violet marks due to liposuction, but the doctor may prescribe an ointment to apply in the most painful places.
Fibrosis occurs when hardened tissue is formed through where the liposuction cannula has passed, which is a form of body defense, this hardened tissue can form an appearance of small elevations in the abdomen, compromising the result of plastic surgery.
What to do: To prevent forming lymphatic drainage is essential after surgery, but once this tissue is already formed, it is necessary to undergo treatment with dermatological physiotherapy, with devices such as microcurrents, radiofrequency and manual therapy to normalize the skin.and break down fibrosis sites.
Surgical wound infection is a rarer complication of plastic surgery, which occurs when the doctor, nurses or patient lacked hygiene to care for the scar, allowing the entry and proliferation of germs, the site must form pus and have a strong odor, compromising the result of the surgery.
What to do: If the cutting site is red, pus or odor, you should see your doctor as soon as possible to resolve the infection with antibiotic use.
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It is very common after any surgery that the person has a lower sensitivity of the skin to the touch in places near the scar and where the liposuction cannula passed, however, as the months pass, sensitivity returns to normal.
What to do: Massages in less sensitive places are a good strategy to solve this problem and can be performed with techniques such as kneading, pinching, giving small pats or temperature variations, for example.
Thrombosis and pulmonary embolism are considered the most serious risks and complications of any surgical procedure and occur when a blood clot forms inside a vein and then passes through the blood vessels and reaches the heart or lung, preventing air from reaching there.
What to do: To avoid the formation of thrombi, it is recommended that the woman stop taking contraceptives 2 months before the operation and after the operation, she should take anticoagulants, such as Fraxiparin 8 hours after the operation, for at least 1 week and always move. feet in a lying or sitting position, during the rest period.To avoid thrombosis and other bleeding, it is also necessary to stop taking certain pharmaceutical and natural medications before surgery. See what are these remedies that you cannot take before tummy tuck.
It is recommended to see your doctor if you have the following signs or symptoms:
It is essential to consult your doctor as it may develop a serious complication that could jeopardize the patient’s safety and life.