Medications indicated for the treatment of pain in the lumbar region of the spine include pain relievers, anti-inflammatory or muscle relaxants, for example, which can be given as a pill, ointment, Band-Aid or injection.
Lower back pain, also known as lumbalgia, is characterized by stiff or stiff pain between the final region of the ribs and buttocks. The pain can be acute, when symptoms appear suddenly, but last a few days, or chronically, when symptoms persist for weeks or months.
Drug treatment that helps cure lower back pain includes
Pain relievers such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) or dipirone (Novalgina) are remedies that can be used to relieve mild to moderate lower back pain. Your doctor may prescribe these pain relievers alone or in combination with other medications, such as muscle relaxants or opioids, for example.
As an alternative to pain relievers, your doctor may recommend nonsteroversed anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen (Alivium, Advil), diclofenac (Cataflam, Voltaren) or naproxen (Flanax), which can help relieve acute lower back pain.
Muscle relaxants such as cyclobenzaprine (Miosan, Miorex) can be combined with an analgesic to increase the effectiveness of treatment. Carisoprodol is a miorrelajante that is already marketed in association with acetaminophen and/or diclofenac, such as Tandriflan, Torsilax or Mioflex, for example, being sufficient to relieve pain.
Opioids such as tramadol or codeine (codeine), for example, should only be used in acute situations, for a short period of time, only with a prescription. There are also brands that market these active substances associated with acetaminophen, such as Codex, with codeine, or Paratram, with tramadol.
Opioids are not indicated for the treatment of chronic lower back pain.
In some cases, your doctor may prescribe certain types of antidepressants, in low doses, such as amitriptyline, that help relieve certain types of chronic lower back pain.
Analgesic and anti-inflammatory ointments and ointments, such as Salonpas gel, Calminex, Cataflam or Voltaren, can also help relieve pain, however, they are not as effective as systemic-acting drugs, making them a good choice in case of mild pain or in addition to systemic action treatment.
When your back pain is very severe and there are signs of sciatic nerve compression such as pain and burning, inability to sit or walk, when your spine appears to be blocked, your doctor may prescribe anti-inflammatory and muscle relaxants in the form of injections. .
Also, in some cases, for example, when treatment isn’t effective enough to reduce pain or when pain radiates through your leg, your doctor may recommend a cortisone injection, which will help reduce inflammation.
Alternative methods or methods that may be associated with drug treatment for the treatment of lower back pain include:
Sometimes, when the person has a herniated disk or spondylolisthesis, the orthopedist may indicate spinal surgery, but this does not exclude the need for physiotherapy before and after the procedure.
Discover other ways to treat lower back pain without medication.