Your doctor can identify genital herpes by looking at the genital area, analyzing symptoms of the disease, and performing lab tests.
Genital herpes is a sexually transmitted infection (STI), which can be transmitted through unprotected sex, during direct contact with fluid released by herpes virus bubbles, causing symptoms such as burns, itching and discomfort in the genital area.
- Symptoms of genital herpes include blisters or rounded balls.
- Very close to each other.
- That contain a yellowish liquid rich in viruses with redness around them.
By looking at the affected area, it is possible to determine which area is most sensitive to pain and itching, and whether there is redness or blisters with fluid. In some cases, fluid-containing blisters may rupture, by rubbing or scratching, or from the use of tight clothing, for example, increasing the risk of developing secondary infections from bacterial ingress.
In addition, the person may also have fever, chills and headaches and feel burns and pain when urinating and defecating, especially if the blisters are near the urethra and anus, it is recommended to wash the area with mild soap and water, each time one goes to the bathroom.
This virus can be easily transmitted, which usually happens when you come into contact or if you have an intimate relationship without a condom with a person who has blisters or liquid wounds. Learn more about avoiding genital herpes.
For the diagnosis of genital herpes, the gynecologist or urologist may observe the genital area and scratch the wound, in order to store a small amount of fluid from inside, for further analysis in the laboratory. In addition, your doctor will also ask the person about the symptoms that led to the clinic.
When identifying the virus, your doctor may recommend treatment with an antiviral such as aciclovir or valaciclovir, applying ointments with a local anesthetic, to relieve pain caused by blisters and advise the person not to have sex in case of injury or to use a condom to prevent transmission. Learn more about treating genital herpes.