The pilonidal cyst is a type of poon or lump that develops at the tip of the spine, just above the buttocks, which is composed of hair, sebaceous glands, sweat and skin remains of embryonic development, which can cause pain and swelling of the area.. Understand what a cyst is and how to identify it.
The pilonidal cyst, when it presents symptoms, is usually treated by surgery, during which its complete extraction or drainage of its contents is carried out, although it is more common to appear at the tip of the spine, the pilonidal cyst can also appear in other areas of the body, such as around the belly button, armpits, or scalp.
- Pilonidae cysts occur more often in young men and tend to reappear.
- People who work sitting for long periods of time are thought to be more likely to develop a pilonidal cyst.
One form of treatment for the pilonidal cyst is to drain the purulent content, which is performed under local anesthesia.In addition, antibiotics may be recommended if bacteria are checked in the cyst.
Cyst drainage is quite effective, however some people, even after draining the purulent content, have again the pilonidal cyst, being recommended in these cases perform surgery, the surgery to remove the pilonidal cyst consists of opening it, scratching the inner wall, removing the hair and cauterizing the wound, which remains open to make it heal better.Find out what general care they are after surgery.
During the healing period, a daily dressing should be made to speed up the wound healing process.There is rarely spontaneous healing without proper treatment.
The dressing for the pilonidal cyst is performed, after surgery, daily, with the washing of the wound with a saline solution and the passage of a gauze or cotton to clean it; In the end, a new gauze is placed for protection, with this method a uniform scarring of the fissure will be achieved, when the wound is almost closed it is not necessary to apply gauze to protect it, precautions must be taken when betting, so that loose hair does not fall on the wound and causes a new infection.Learn more about making a bandage.
Treatment of pilonidal cyst depends on the stage of the disease and treatment is not necessary for people who have only a small cystic structure that does not infect, however drainage may be recommended, so it is important to consult your doctor so that treatment can be verified In addition, oral antibiotics are used in serious pilonidal cyst infections.
Symptoms of the pilonidal cyst only exist in case of inflammation.In these cases, patients initially have:
There are cases where pilonidal cysts do not become inflamed and patients have no symptoms, sometimes visualizing only a small opening in the skin in the area above the anus or in any other area where the pilonidal cyst occurs.
The best doctor to treat and cure the pilonidal cyst is the coloproctologist surgeon, but this cyst can be treated by a dermatologist or a GP.