Irlen syndrome, also known as scotopic sensitivity syndrome, is a situation characterized by impaired vision, in which letters seem to move, vibrate or disappear, as well as having difficulty concentrating on words, eye pain, sensitivity to light and difficulty identifying three. dimensional objects.
This syndrome is considered hereditary, i.e. it is passed down from parent to child and diagnosis and treatment are based on symptoms presented, psychological assessment and eye exam results.
- Symptoms of Irlen syndrome usually occur when the person undergoes various visual or light stimuli.
- Most often in children who start school.
- For example.
- However.
- Symptoms can appear at any age as a result of sun exposure.
- Car headlights and fluorescent lamps.
- For example.
- Being the main ones:.
Because of the difficulty in identifying three-dimensional objects, people with Irlen syndrome have difficulty performing simple daily activities, such as climbing stairs or playing a sport, for example. In addition, children and adolescents with the syndrome may perform poorly in school due to difficulty seeing, lack of concentration, and understanding.
Treatment of Irlen syndrome is established after a series of educational, psychological and ophthalmological evaluations, as symptoms are more common in school age and can be identified when the child begins to have learning difficulties and poor school performance, and may be indicative not only of Irlen Syndrome, but also of other vision problems , dyslexia or nutritional deficiencies like what.
Once your eye doctor has been evaluated and the diagnosis confirmed, your doctor may indicate the best form of treatment, which may vary depending on your symptoms. Because this syndrome can manifest in different ways in people, treatment may also vary. However, some doctors indicate the use of color filters so that the person does not experience visual discomfort when exposed to brightness and contrasts, thus improving the quality of life.
Although it is the most widely used treatment, the Brazilian Society of Pediatric Ophthalmology states that this type of treatment is not scientifically proven and should not be used. For example, it is recommended that a person with Irlen syndrome be accompanied by professionals, avoid bright environments, and perform activities that stimulate vision and concentration. Learn about some activities to improve your child’s care.