Intramural myomas: what is, symptoms, motives and treatment

Intramural fibroid is a gynecological alteration characterized by the development of a fibroid in the inner lining of the uterus and in most cases is related to the imbalance of women’s hormone levels.

Although some cases are asymptomatic, intrawall fibroids can cause abdominal pain, increased menstrual flow, and changes in fertility. surgery or use medications to control the growth of fibroids.

  • Most cases of intramural fibroids do not result in signs or symptoms.
  • And are identified from gynecological imaging tests.
  • However.
  • Some women may report the onset of certain symptoms when they increase in size or when there are multiple fibroids.
  • The main being:.

Thus, in the presence of revealing signs of gynecological changes, it is important to consult the gynecologist so that tests can be performed that help the diagnosis, such as a transvaginal ultrasound, abdominal ultrasound and diagnostic hysteroscopy. Discover other tests and symptoms that help confirm myoma diagnosis.

Impaired fertility by fibroids is a controversial situation, as some researchers believe this benign tumor does not interfere with a woman’s ability to have children. Others argue that, depending on their location, the fallopian tubes may be affected, making it difficult for sperm to meet the egg, but this would be a very special case.

A woman who has a fibroid and becomes pregnant may have a normal pregnancy, however, in cases of very large tumors or that cause many symptoms, there may be more difficulties in the development of the fetus. Therefore, it is important that a woman who has fibroids and is considering becoming pregnant follow up with the gynecologist, so that treatment can be started if necessary.

The development of myoma does not yet have a well-established cause, but it is believed to be directly related to hormonal changes. In addition, certain factors may increase the risk of developing this type of fibroid, such as early menarche, foods rich in red meats and low in vegetables, and excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages.

In addition, women with a family history of fibroids are also more likely to develop intramural fibroids throughout their lives.

Although intramural fibroids are the most common type of fibroids, other sites where tumors can develop include the inner lining of the uterus, called submucosal fibroids, or on the outer side, called subsystero fibroids. See more details on the types and causes of fibroids.

Treatment of intramural fibroids should be indicated by the gynecologist based on the characteristics of the fibroids and the general health of the woman, with the use of anti-inflammatory drugs to relieve symptoms and hormone treatment to prevent the growth of fibroids. However, in general, fibroids tend to grow back when the person stops taking the drug.

Another possibility is the performing of surgical procedures, which include embolization or occlusion of the uterine artery, since they are irrigated by blood vessels, which therefore leads to the death of the tumor. Tumor removal surgery, such as myomectomy or, in some cases, removal of the uterus, especially in women who no longer want to become pregnant, may also be good options.

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